Determination of health anxiety and resilience levels in patients with fibromyalgia syndrome and rheumatoid arthritis during SARS-CoV-2 pandemic: a case–control study

dc.authorid0000-0001-8288-9744
dc.authorid0000-0001-7819-2020
dc.authorid0000-0003-1785-3539
dc.contributor.authorKarakoyun, Ahmet
dc.contributor.authorYüksel, Arzu
dc.contributor.authorBahadır-Yılmaz, Emel
dc.date.accessioned2022-06-17T06:28:05Z
dc.date.available2022-06-17T06:28:05Z
dc.date.issued2022
dc.departmentTıp Fakültesi
dc.description.abstractFibromyalgia Syndrome and Rheumatoid Arthritis are chronic diseases associated with pain. These diseases reduce the patient’s quality of life and cause psychological problems. The study aimed to determine health anxiety and resilience levels in patients with fibromyalgia syndrome and rheumatoid arthritis during the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 pandemic. Methods: This case–control study conducted in Central Anatolia Region, Turkey, included 180 participants (60 patients with fibromyalgia syndrome, 60 patients with rheumatoid arthritis, and 60 healthy subjects). Data were collected using the Brief Resilience Scale and Health Anxiety Scale. Pain intensity was assessed using the Visual Analog Scale. Results: Resilience was significantly higher in healthy controls than in the fibromyalgia syndrome and rheumatoid arthritis groups (P < .001). Resilience was also higher in the rheumatoid arthritis group than fibromyalgia syndrome (P < .001) group. Hypersensitivity to somatic symptoms and anxiety, negative results of diseases, and total scores of Health Anxiety Scale were significantly higher in the fibromyalgia syndrome and rheumatoid arthritis groups than healthy controls (P < .001). Also, Health Anxiety Scale scores in the fibromyalgia syndrome group were higher than the rheumatoid arthritis group (P < .001). There was a very strong and negative correlation between the participants’ resilience and health anxiety levels (r =-0.818, P < .001). The most important predictors of resilience were hypersensitivity to somatic symptoms and anxiety (r =-0.335, P < .001), the group (r = 0.302, P = .003), the pain intensity (r =-0.169, P = .043), and the negative consequences of the disease (r =-.149, P = .038). The hypersensitivity to somatic symptoms and anxiety, the Visual Analog Scale, and the negative consequences of the disease were negatively correlated with resilience. But there was a positive correlation between fibromyalgia syndrome and rheumatoid arthritis groups and resilience. Conclusions: Patients with fibromyalgia syndrome and rheumatoid arthritis have low resilience and high health anxiety. The interventions should be planned to increase resilience and decrease the health anxiety of patients with fibromyalgia syndrome and rheu-matoid arthritis.
dc.identifier.doi10.5152/alphapsychiatry.2022.21643
dc.identifier.endpage112en_US
dc.identifier.issn1302-6631
dc.identifier.issue3en_US
dc.identifier.pmid36425775
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ3
dc.identifier.startpage106en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps:/dx.doi.org/10.5152/alphapsychiatry.2022.21643
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12451/9432
dc.identifier.volume23en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000805636700011
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ4
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.indekslendigikaynakTR-Dizin
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMed
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherCukurova University, Faculty of Medicine
dc.relation.ispartofAnadolu Psikiyatri Dergisi
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
dc.subjectFibromyalgia
dc.subjectHealth Anxiety
dc.subjectResilience
dc.subjectRheumatoid Arthritis
dc.titleDetermination of health anxiety and resilience levels in patients with fibromyalgia syndrome and rheumatoid arthritis during SARS-CoV-2 pandemic: a case–control study
dc.typeArticle

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