The combined effects of proteasome inhibitor bortezomib with topoisomerase I and II inhibitors on topoisomerase enzymes

dc.contributor.authorÖksüzoğlu, Emine
dc.contributor.authorTırınoğlu, Çiydem
dc.contributor.authorKerimoğlu, Barış
dc.date.accessioned2019-06-21T08:41:42Z
dc.date.available2019-06-21T08:41:42Z
dc.date.issued2016
dc.departmentSabire Yazıcı Fen Edebiyat Fakültesi
dc.description.abstractBackground/aim: DNA topoisomerases are ubiquitous enzymes that regulate conformational changes in DNA topology during essential cellular processes, and, for this reason, have been characterized as the cellular targets of a number of anticancer drugs. Bortezomib is a powerful proteasome inhibitor used in the treatment of hematological malignancies. In this study, we investigated the inhibitory effects of bortezomib on human topoisomerase I and II enzymes both alone and in combination modes with camptothecin and etoposide. Materials and methods: The interactions of these drugs with topoisomerase enzymes were evaluated by relaxation assay in cell-free systems. IC50 values of the drugs on topoisomerase enzymes were calculated using the S probit analysis program. Results: Bortezomib showed a very weak inhibition effect on topoisomerase I (IC50 = 87.11 mM). On the other hand, it had a strong inhibitory effect on topoisomerase II (IC50 = 1.41 mM). Our results indicated that bortezomib is effective not only on proteasome but also on topoisomerase II. In addition, bortezomib possesses an increased synergistic effect when used in combination with camptothecin and etoposide than when used alone. Conclusion: The results of this study point out that these data may build a framework for combination studies with bortezomib, camptothecin, and etoposide in the treatment of cancer.
dc.description.abstract...
dc.identifier.doi10.3906/sag-1511-184
dc.identifier.endpage1888en_US
dc.identifier.issn1300-0144
dc.identifier.issue6en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ1
dc.identifier.startpage1882en_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://dx.doi.org/10.3906/sag-1511-184
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12451/1461
dc.identifier.volume46en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityN/A
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.indekslendigikaynakTR-Dizin
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMed
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherTübitak
dc.relation.ispartofTurkish Journal of Medical Sciences
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Ulusal Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/embargoedAccess
dc.subjectBortezomib
dc.subjectProteasome İnhibitor
dc.subjectDNA Topoisomerase İnhibitors
dc.subjectCamptothecin
dc.subjectEtoposide
dc.subjectDrug Combination
dc.subjectAnticancer Drugs
dc.subject...
dc.titleThe combined effects of proteasome inhibitor bortezomib with topoisomerase I and II inhibitors on topoisomerase enzymes
dc.typeArticle

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