When did the confusion between vulvodynia and vaginismus start

dc.authorid000-0001-5335-6770
dc.contributor.authorVieira-Baptista, Pedro
dc.contributor.authorSaçıntı, Koray Görkem
dc.contributor.authorPreti, Mario
dc.contributor.authorVerstraelen, Hans
dc.contributor.authorBornstein, Jacob
dc.date.accessioned2024-09-24T11:08:09Z
dc.date.available2024-09-24T11:08:09Z
dc.date.issued2024
dc.departmentTıp Fakültesi
dc.description.abstractVulvodynia, defined as vulvar pain persisting for at least three months without an identifiable cause, potentially accompanied by associated factors, is common yet remains enigmatic (1). “Vulvodynia” and “vaginismus” are frequently confused by both laypeople and healthcare professionals. Vaginismus is characterized by involuntary spasms of the pelvic floor muscles, which can be primary or secondary; secondary vaginismus may result from vulvodynia. The fifth edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders included dyspareunia and vaginismus into the newly created category of “genito-pelvic pain/penetration disorder”, which remains a theoretical concept, lacking scientific validation (2). This change may have increased confusion, potentially denying women the appropriate diagnosis and, consequently, the correct management. It appears that vulvodynia was addressed as early as 1825 BC in ancient Egyptian papyri. Some authors arguably sustain that “satyriasis” (excessive or abnormal sexual desire), described by Soranos (1st century AD) may correspond to vulvodynia. Possible descriptions of vulvodynia can be found in books from Thomas (3), Kellogg (4), and Skene (5), in 1868, 1891, and 1898, respectively. The latter proposed surgical removal of the area of “excessive sensitivity” (5).
dc.identifier.doi10.4274/jtgga.galenos.2024.2024-8-12
dc.identifier.endpage191en_US
dc.identifier.issn1309-0399
dc.identifier.issue3en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ3
dc.identifier.startpage189en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps:/dx.doi.org/10.4274/jtgga.galenos.2024.2024-8-12
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12451/12450
dc.identifier.volume25en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.indekslendigikaynakTR-Dizin
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMed
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherGalenos Publishing House
dc.relation.ispartofJournal of the Turkish German Gynecology Association
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsAttribution-NonCommercial 3.0 United States*
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/us/*
dc.subjectVulvodynia
dc.subjectVaginismus
dc.titleWhen did the confusion between vulvodynia and vaginismus start
dc.typeLetter

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