Research on some factors influencing acid and exopolysaccharide produced by dairy propionibacterium strains isolated from traditional homemade Turkish cheeses

dc.contributor.authorGümüştekin, Yeşim
dc.contributor.authorÖnal Darılmaz, Derya
dc.date.accessioned2019-07-10T11:18:01Z
dc.date.available2019-07-10T11:18:01Z
dc.date.issued2012
dc.departmentSabire Yazıcı Fen Edebiyat Fakültesi
dc.descriptionÖnal Darılmaz, Derya (Aksaray, Yazar)
dc.description.abstractIn this study, a total of 32 isolated strains and 5 reference strains of dairy propionibacteria were analyzed for acid and exopolysaccharide (EPS) production in skim milk and yeast extract–lactate broth (YEL) media in order to investigate the physiological background and preservative role of acid and EPS. The effects of final culture pH and optical density on acid and EPS production were also determined. On average, all strains produced more acid and reached lower final pH values in skim milk than in YEL medium. While the correlations obtained between the acid produced by propionibacterium strains and their final culture pH in skim milk medium were significant (P < 0.01), no correlations were found between optical density, final pH, and produced acid in YEL medium. Sixteen isolated and five reference strains of propionibacteria were tested further for the ability to produce propionic and acetic acids. On average, Propionibacterium freudenreichii subsp. shermanii and P. freudenreichii subsp. freudenreichii strains produced higher amounts of propionic and acetic acids than did Propionibacterium jensenii in YEL medium. The acid produced by these strains may be used as a preservative in the food industry for replacement or reduction of the increasing use of chemical additives. The EPS production by propionibacterium strains during growth in YEL medium was 72 to 168 mg/liter, while in skim milk it was 94 to 359 mg/liter. The monomer compositions of the EPSs formed by the six selected dairy propionibacteria strains were analyzed. The EPSs may have applications as food grade additives and viscosity-stabilizing agents.
dc.identifier.doi10.4315/0362-028X.JFP-11-510
dc.identifier.endpage926en_US
dc.identifier.issn0362-028X
dc.identifier.issue5en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ2
dc.identifier.startpage918en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://dx.doi.org/ 10.4315/0362-028X.JFP-11-510
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12451/2084
dc.identifier.volume75en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityN/A
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMed
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherInternational Association for Food Protection
dc.relation.ispartofJournal of Food Protection
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
dc.titleResearch on some factors influencing acid and exopolysaccharide produced by dairy propionibacterium strains isolated from traditional homemade Turkish cheeses
dc.typeArticle

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