The effect of mindfulness-based interventions on caregiver burden, quality of life and psychological distress in caregivers of adults with chronic diseases: Systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials

dc.authorid0000-0002-2322-0511
dc.authorid0000-0002-3450-7219
dc.authorid0000-0002-1910-2985
dc.authorid0000-0002-1452-9250
dc.contributor.authorErdoğan Yüce, Gülyeter
dc.contributor.authorDöner, Ayser
dc.contributor.authorBilgin, Aylin
dc.contributor.authorMuz, Gamze
dc.date.accessioned2024-07-18T05:46:06Z
dc.date.available2024-07-18T05:46:06Z
dc.date.issued2024
dc.departmentSağlık Bilimleri Fakültesi
dc.description.abstractChronic diseases requiring long-term treatment, care, and follow-up can negatively affect the health and well-being of caregivers. Mindfulness-based interventions (MBIs) are increasingly used as a mental health intervention to control the psychological problems experienced by caregivers and improve their quality of life. Aims: This systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to provide evidence for a holistic evaluation and synthesis of the effects of MBIs applied to caregivers of adults with chronic disease on the burden, quality of life, and psychological distress. Methods: Studies evaluating the effects of mindfulness-based interventions on caregivers of adults with chronic diseases and published through September 2023 were searched using PubMed, Web of Science, Scopus, and EBSCO. Methodological quality was assessed with the modified JADAD scale, and bias was assessed with the Cochrane risk-of-bias tool for randomized trials. Randomized controlled studies were included. The standardized mean difference with a 95% confidence interval was calculated. Heterogeneity was analyzed using the I2 test and Q statistic. Publication bias was assessed with the Egger regression test. Results: This meta-analysis included 12 studies. Pooled evidence found that MBIs resulted in significant improvements in stress, anxiety, depression, and caregiver burden in caregivers of adults with chronic illness but had no significant effects on quality of life, resilience, and mindfulness. The Egger's test showed no evidence of publication bias. Linking Evidence to Action: MBIs can be considered as a helpful method to increase psychological well-being and reduce caregiver burden in caregivers of adults with chronic diseases. These findings may direct clinicians to conduct mindfulness-based interventions for caregivers of adults with chronic diseases.
dc.identifier.doi10.1111/wvn.12736
dc.identifier.issn1545-102X
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ1
dc.identifier.urihttps:/dx.doi.org/10.1111/wvn.12736
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12451/12143
dc.identifier.wosqualityN/A
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMed
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherJohn Wiley and Sons Inc
dc.relation.ispartofWorldviews on Evidence-Based Nursing
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subjectCaregivers
dc.subjectChronic Disease
dc.subjectMeta-analysis
dc.subjectMindfulness-based Interventions
dc.subjectPsychological Distress
dc.subjectQuality of Life
dc.subjectCaregiver Burden
dc.titleThe effect of mindfulness-based interventions on caregiver burden, quality of life and psychological distress in caregivers of adults with chronic diseases: Systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials
dc.typeReview Article

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