Assessment of some metabolic activities and potential probiotic properties of eight Enterococcus bacteria isolated from white cheese microbiota
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Tarih
2021
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/embargoedAccess
Özet
In the present study, eight strains of Enterococcus spp. were isolated from Turkish and Iranian white cheese test pieces. Enterococcus spp. strains were identified as Enterococcus faecium (6 strains) and E. faecalis (2) with 16S rDNA sequence analysis. All Enterococcus spp. strains showed susceptibility to the most of antibiotics tested in this investigation. The amount of produced acid (0.59–1.17%), hydrogen peroxide (0.65–3.91 µg/ml), and exopolysaccharide (252–362 mg/L) of these strains were determined. These strains possess the ability to inhibit Escherichia coli ATCC 35,218, Salmonella enteritidis ATCC 13,076, and Salmonella typhimurium MU 80. E. faecium RI53 and RI 42 strains were determined as the most resistant to acid (1.86 and 1.56 OD, respectively) and also exhibited high percentage of aggregation (54.1 and 51.7%, respectively). E. faecium RI 42 exhibited a higher growth viability in gastric and intestinal juice. E. faecium RI 53 and RI 42 are determined as optimal potential probiotic candidates for utilization in cheese preparations.
Açıklama
*Önal Darılmaz, Zehra ( Aksaray, Yazar )
Anahtar Kelimeler
Aggregation, Antimicrobial Activity, Enterococcus, Exopolysaccharide, Gastric Tolerance, Intestinal Tolerance
Kaynak
Antonie van Leeuwenhoek, International Journal of General and Molecular Microbiology
WoS Q Değeri
Q4
Scopus Q Değeri
Q2
Cilt
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Sayı
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