Evaluation of biological activity and antioxidant capacity of Turkish licorice root extracts

dc.contributor.authorAşan Özüsağlam, Meltem
dc.contributor.authorKarakoca, Kübra
dc.date.accessioned13.07.201910:50:10
dc.date.accessioned2019-07-16T08:22:30Z
dc.date.available13.07.201910:50:10
dc.date.available2019-07-16T08:22:30Z
dc.date.issued2014
dc.departmentSabire Yazıcı Fen Edebiyat Fakültesi
dc.description.abstractGlycyrrhiza glabra L. (Licorice) is a well-known medicinal herb that grows in various parts of the world. In the current study, the antimicrobial activities of n-hexane and dichloromethane extracts from G. glabra root were investigated by using the disc-diffusion and microdilution-broth methods against human and fish pathogen microorganisms. The antioxidant activities of the extracts were determined with total antioxidant activity, DPPH activity, ferric ion reducing power and CUPRAC assay. The total phenolic compounds and flavonoids were also studied for the extracts. In antimicrobial screening, G. glabra root extracts showed potent antimicrobial activity against all the tested clinical and food-borne pathogenic microorganisms. Streptococcus agalactiae exhibited a higher sensitivity against the dichloromethane extract with the highest zone diameter (18.21 mm) and the lowest MBC value (1.41 mg/ml) of all the fish pathogens. On the other hand, the free radical scavenging activities of n-hexane and dichloromethane extracts were found as IC50 579.98 µg/ml and 111.49 µg/ml, respectively. The results showed that the root dichloromethane extract has a stronger antioxidant capacity compared with n-hexane extract. The findings indicated the potential use of the n-hexane and dichloromethane extracts from G. glabra root as biopreservatives as they demonstrated high antimicrobial and antioxidant activities. © 2014 University of Bucharest.
dc.identifier.endpage9005en_US
dc.identifier.issn1224-5984
dc.identifier.issue1en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityN/A
dc.identifier.startpage8994en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12451/2579
dc.identifier.volume19en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityN/A
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.language.isoen
dc.relation.ispartofRomanian Biotechnological Letters
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
dc.subjectAntibacterial
dc.subjectAntifungal
dc.subjectDichloromethane
dc.subjectFish pathogen
dc.subjectHuman Pathogen
dc.subjectN-hexane
dc.titleEvaluation of biological activity and antioxidant capacity of Turkish licorice root extracts
dc.typeArticle

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