Silver nanoparticles induced genotoxicity and oxidative stress in tomato plants

dc.contributor.authorÇekiç, Fazilet Özlem
dc.contributor.authorEkinci, Sefa
dc.contributor.authorİnal, Müslüm Süleyman
dc.contributor.authorÜnal, Dilek
dc.date.accessioned2019-07-01T08:00:12Z
dc.date.available2019-07-01T08:00:12Z
dc.date.issued2017
dc.departmentMühendislik Fakültesi
dc.descriptionFazilet Özlem Çekiç (Aksaray, Yazar) Sefa Ekinci (Aksaray, Yazar)
dc.description.abstractAmong nanoparticles, silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) are intensively used in many materials owing to their antibacterial effects. In the present study different concentrations of AgNPs in Hoagland solution were applied to tomato seedlings. Total chlorophyll content, relative water content (RWC), antioxidant enzyme activities, and malondialdehyde content (MDA) as well as the genomic template stability (GTS) were analyzed. The intersimple sequence repeat polymerase chain reaction assay (ISSR-PCR) was used to determine the genotoxic effects of AgNPs on DNA. RWC did not change under AgNPs treatments; however, total chlorophyll content was significantly reduced by AgNPs applications. ISSR profiles demonstrated a consistent increase in polymorphic bands by the increase in the concentration of AgNPs. GTS value was also reduced depending on the concentration of AgNPs. SOD and APX activities were increased under low AgNPs treatments; however, these activities were decreased under high concentrations of AgNPs treatments. Tomato plants could be sensitive to AgNPs within the increase in MDA content in all of the AgNPs treatments. AgNPs nanotoxicity could be quite dose-dependent. AgNPs could also have negative effects on tomato plants by enhancing DNA damage and lipid peroxidation.
dc.identifier.doi10.3906/biy-1608-36
dc.identifier.endpage707en_US
dc.identifier.issn1300-0152
dc.identifier.issue5en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ1
dc.identifier.startpage700en_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://dx.doi.org/10.3906/biy-1608-36
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12451/1599
dc.identifier.volume41en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityN/A
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.indekslendigikaynakTR-Dizin
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherTÜBİTAK
dc.relation.ispartofTurkish Journal of Biology
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Ulusal Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subjectAgnp
dc.subjectAntioxidant Enzymes
dc.subjectISSR-PCR
dc.subjectSolanum Lycopersicum L.
dc.subject...
dc.titleSilver nanoparticles induced genotoxicity and oxidative stress in tomato plants
dc.typeArticle

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