Evaluation of thiol-disulfide homeostasis and oxidative stress parameters in newborns receiving phototherapy

dc.contributor.authorDemirtaş, Mehmet Semih
dc.contributor.authorErdal, Hüseyin
dc.date.accessioned2023-02-27T08:33:05Z
dc.date.available2023-02-27T08:33:05Z
dc.date.issued2023
dc.departmentTıp Fakültesi
dc.description.abstractThe aim of our study was to evaluate oxidative stress and thiol-disulfide homeostasis in term newborns receiving phototherapy. The study was planned as a single-blind, intervention study in a single center with level 3 neonatal intensive care unit to investigate the effect of phototherapy on the oxidative system in term newborns with hyperbilirubinemia. Neonates with hyperbilirubinemia were treated with total body exposure phototherapy technique for 18 h using a Novos® device. Blood samples of 28 term newborns were taken before and after phototherapy. Total and native thiol, total antioxidant status (TAS) and total oxidant status (TOS), and oxidative stress index (OSI) levels were measured. The 28 newborn patients included 15 (54%) males and 13 (46%) females with a mean birthweight of 3080.1 ± 366.5 g. Native and total thiol levels were found to be decreased in patients receiving phototherapy (p = 0.021, p = 0.010). Besides, significantly lower TAS and TOS levels were found after phototherapy (p < 0.001, p < 0.001). We found that decreased thiol levels were related to increased oxidative stress. We also determined significantly the lower bilirubin levels after phototherapy (p < 0.001). In conclusion, we found that phototherapy treatment induced decreased oxidative stress associated with hyperbilirubinemia in neonates. Thiol-disulfide homeostasis can be used as a marker of oxidative stress due to hyperbilirubinemia in the early period.
dc.identifier.doi10.1177/10815589221140594
dc.identifier.endpage190en_US
dc.identifier.issue3en_US
dc.identifier.pmid36803043
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ2
dc.identifier.startpage183en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps:/dx.doi.org/10.1177/10815589221140594
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12451/10304
dc.identifier.volume71en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000936246200003
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ1
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMed
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherSAGEJournals
dc.relation.ispartofJournal of Investigative Medicine
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsAttribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 United States*
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/us/*
dc.subjectOxidative Stress
dc.subjectJaundice
dc.subjectNewborn
dc.subjectPhototherapy
dc.subjectThiol–Disulfide Homeostasis
dc.titleEvaluation of thiol-disulfide homeostasis and oxidative stress parameters in newborns receiving phototherapy
dc.typeArticle

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