Nano-sized and microporous palladium catalyst supported on modified chitosan/cigarette butt composite for treatment of environmental contaminants

dc.contributor.authorBaran, Talat
dc.contributor.authorKaraoğlu, Kaan
dc.contributor.authorNasrollahzadeh, Mahmoud
dc.date.accessioned2023-01-23T05:35:45Z
dc.date.available2023-01-23T05:35:45Z
dc.date.issued2023
dc.departmentSabire Yazıcı Fen Edebiyat Fakültesi
dc.description.abstractThis study reports a versatile process for the fabrication of a microporous heterogeneous palladium nanocatalyst on a novel spherical, biodegradable, and chemically/physically resistant catalyst support consisting of chitosan (CS) and cigarette waste-derived activated carbon (CAC). The physicochemical properties of the microporous Pd-CS-CAC nanocatalyst developed were successfully determined by FTIR, XRD, FE-SEM, TEM, BET, and EDS techniques. TEM studies showed that the average particle size of the synthesized Pd NPs was about 30 nm. The catalytic prowess of microporous Pd-CS-CAC was evaluated in the reduction/decolorization of various nitroarenes (2-nitroaniline (2-NA), 4-nitroaniline (4-NA), 4-nitrophenol (4-NP), and 4-nitro-o-phenylenediamine (4-NPD)) and organic dyes (methyl red (MR), methyl orange (MO), methylene blue (MB), congo red (CR), and rhodamine B (RhB)) in an aqueous medium in the presence of NaBH4 as the reducing agent at room temperature. The catalytic activities were studied by UV-Vis absorption spectroscopy of the supernatant at regular time intervals. The short reaction times, mild reaction conditions, high efficiency (100% conversion), easy separation, and excellent chemical stability of the catalyst due to its heterogeneity and reusability are the advantages of this method. The results of the tests showed that reduction/decolorization reactions were successfully carried out within 10-140 s due to the good catalytic ability of Pd-CS-CAC. Moreover, Pd-CS-CAC was reused for 5 consecutive times with no loss of the initial shape, size, and morphology, confirming that it was a sustainable and robust nanocatalyst.
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.envres.2022
dc.identifier.pmid36574802
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ1
dc.identifier.urihttps:/dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.envres.2022
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12451/9998
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000918821500001
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ1
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMed
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherElsevier
dc.relation.ispartofEnvironmental Research
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/embargoedAccess
dc.subjectPalladium Nanocatalyst
dc.subjectChitosan/cigarette Butt
dc.subjectMicroporous
dc.subjectNitroarenes
dc.subjectOrganic Dyes
dc.subjectReduction
dc.titleNano-sized and microporous palladium catalyst supported on modified chitosan/cigarette butt composite for treatment of environmental contaminants
dc.typeArticle

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