(1 ? 3)-?-d-glucan enhances the toxicity induced by Bortezomib in rat testis

dc.authorid0000-0002-9121-536X
dc.contributor.authorAbuç, Özlem Özgül
dc.contributor.authorKoç, Kübra
dc.contributor.authorBal, Tuğba
dc.contributor.authorGeyiko?lu, Fatime
dc.contributor.authorAtilay, Hilal
dc.contributor.authorErol, Hüseyin Serkan
dc.contributor.authorYiğit, Serdar
dc.contributor.authorGül, Murat
dc.contributor.authorAkaras, Nurhan
dc.date.accessioned2020-02-12T12:11:00Z
dc.date.available2020-02-12T12:11:00Z
dc.date.issued2020
dc.departmentTıp Fakültesi
dc.descriptionAkaras, Nurhan ( Aksaray, Yazar )
dc.description.abstractWe aimed to determine the possible effects of the antioxidant agent (1 ? 3)-?-D-glucan on bortezomib-induced rat testis damage. We used five groups of rats; control, (1 ? 3)-?-D-glucan (75 mg/kg), bortezomib group, bortezomib + (1 ? 3)-?-D-glucan groups (injection of (1 ? 3)-?-D-glucan after bortezomib and sacrificed at 48th or 72nd h). The effects of these substances were assessed by measuring the levels of the antioxidant enzymes and LPO, and by performing immunohistochemical analysis with NF-?B. The histology of testis was evaluated using aniline blue staining. (1 ? 3)-?-D-glucan leads to significant reductions in the levels of antioxidant enzymes and increased levels of LPO in testes. Moreover, it increased the NF-?B immunopositivity significantly in testis, especially in Bortezomib + (1 ? 3)-?-D-glucan group at 48th h. The histological changes were observed in the bortezomib and/or (1 ? 3)-?-D-glucan groups. Our results demonstrated that testis damage caused by the treatment with bortezomib was not eliminated by (1 ? 3)-?-D-glucan and shockingly it increased the damage. Practical applications: The testis damage caused by the treatment with bortezomib was not eliminated by (1 ? 3)-?-D-glucan and as a result, ?-1,3-(D)-glucan enhanced the toxicity by leading a decrease in the levels of GSH, SOD, and CAT, thus caused an elevation in the immunoreactivity of NF-?B and altered the histopathological changes by enhancing the toxic effects of bortezomib. The findings of the previous studies about the antioxidative activity of (1 ? 3)-?-D-glucan are controversial. So, it is necessary to consider the cytotoxicity of (1 ? 3)-?-D-glucan in testis tissue. Thus, more studies on testis tissue are necessary to confirm that (1 ? 3)-?-D-glucan is safe as an antioxidant.
dc.identifier.doi10.1111/jfbc.13155
dc.identifier.endpage-en_US
dc.identifier.issn0145-8884
dc.identifier.issue-en_US
dc.identifier.pmid31960484
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ1
dc.identifier.startpage-en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps:/dx.doi.org/10.1111/jfbc.13155
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12451/7168
dc.identifier.volume-en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000508165700001
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ3
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMed
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherBlackwell Publishing Ltd
dc.relation.ispartofJournal of Food Biochemistry
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/embargoedAccess
dc.subject(1 ? 3)-?-D-glucan
dc.subjectBortezomib
dc.subjectNF-?B
dc.subjectOxidative Stress
dc.subjectTestis
dc.title(1 ? 3)-?-d-glucan enhances the toxicity induced by Bortezomib in rat testis
dc.typeArticle

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