Hypericum scabrum L.-infused locust bean gum/agar hydrogel film: A novel candidate for anti-aging facial mask applications

dc.authorid0000-0003-2395-2445
dc.contributor.authorBoran Gülen, Rukiye
dc.date.accessioned2025-04-22T08:46:47Z
dc.date.available2025-04-22T08:46:47Z
dc.date.issued2025
dc.departmentSağlık Hizmetleri Meslek Yüksekokulu
dc.description.abstractThis study investigated the anti-aging potential of Hypericum scabrum L. extract and developed a biopolymer-based hydrogel film designed for use as a facial mask. The research evaluated key anti-aging properties, such as the inhibition of collagenase, elastase, and hyaluronidase enzymes, as well as antioxidant activity, and the cytotoxic, genotoxic, and antigenotoxic effects of the extract. Furthermore, the chemical profile of the extract was thoroughly analyzed using LC-MS/MS. The development of a hydrogel film containing locust bean gum (LBG), agar, and glycerol, integrated with H. scabrum extract, was undertaken to provide an innovative and environmentally sustainable solution for skin aging. The structural and functional characteristics of the hydrogel were analyzed using SEM, XRD, FTIR, and TGA/DTA. Additionally, mechanical testing, swelling, weight loss, thickness, in vitro release kinetics, and antibacterial properties were assessed. The H. scabrum extract demonstrated substantial collagenase inhibition, pronounced antioxidant effects, and no genotoxicity, while also exhibiting notable antigenotoxicity (24–69 %). SEM analysis revealed that the unswollen hydrogel had a uniform, smooth surface, while swelling led to a moderately rough texture with pore formation. The hydrogel exhibited rapid swelling (106 ± 1.52 %) and drug release (34.4 ± 0.21 %) within the first 10 min. Thickness and weight loss were within optimal ranges, and the hydrogel exhibited antibacterial activity against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA). These findings suggest that the H. scabrum-infused hydrogel film has the potential to serve as a promising candidate for use as an anti-aging facial mask, offering effective anti-aging benefits in an eco-friendly, biocompatible, and sustainable formulation.
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2025.141673
dc.identifier.issn01418130
dc.identifier.pmid40032107
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-86000312527
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ1
dc.identifier.urihttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2025.141673
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12451/13102
dc.identifier.volume306
dc.identifier.wos001443771800001
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ1
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMed
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.institutionauthorBoran Güle, Rukiye
dc.institutionauthorid0000-0003-2395-2445
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherElsevier B.V.
dc.relation.ispartofInternational Journal of Biological Macromolecules
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
dc.subjectAgar
dc.subjectAnti-aging
dc.subjectFacial Mask
dc.subjectHydrogel
dc.subjectHypericum
dc.subjectLocust Bean Gum
dc.titleHypericum scabrum L.-infused locust bean gum/agar hydrogel film: A novel candidate for anti-aging facial mask applications
dc.typeArticle

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