Development of multiplex PCR panel for detection of anaerobic bacteria in clinical samples

dc.contributor.authorÖlçü, Mehmet
dc.contributor.authorAtalay, Mustafa Altay
dc.contributor.authorPercin Renders, Duygu
dc.date.accessioned2022-08-09T07:08:17Z
dc.date.available2022-08-09T07:08:17Z
dc.date.issued2022
dc.departmentSağlık Hizmetleri Meslek Yüksekokulu
dc.description.abstractAlthough anaerobic bacteria are important agents of a wide variety of serious infections, they are overlooked often in the etiology of infection due to difficulties in isolation and detection. The aim of this study was to develop a new multiplex PCR panel that could detect Bacteroides, Fusobacterium, Prevotella, Veillonella, Clostridium, Peptostreptococcus, and Actinomyces bacteria, which are the most frequently isolated from anaerobic infections, at the genus level. Method: Aerobic and anaerobic cultures were performed on 46 clinical specimens, with suspicion of anaerobic infection and were sent to the laboratory. DNA isolation was performed with the same samples and anaerobic bacteria were detected by the multiplex PCR test developed in the study. Result: The analytical sensitivity of the multiplex PCR assay was found to be 1–103 CFU/ml, depending on the bacterial species. In this study, anaerobic growth was observed in eight (17.4%) of 46 clinical samples. The multiplex PCR test detected 35 anaerobic bacteria from 20 (43.5%) of 46 clinical samples. The most common anaerobes isolated from clinical specimens by the multiplex PCR assay were Prevotella spp. (37.1%) and Fusobacterium spp. (22.9%) while Clostridium spp. (14.3%), Peptostreptococcus spp. (11.4%), Bacteroides spp. (8.6%), and Veillonella spp. (5.7%) followed these genera. Conclusion: As a result, it was concluded that the multiplex PCR panel developed in this study eliminates problems in the detection of anaerobes based on culture, provides more accurate detection of anaerobic bacteria from clinical specimens, takes a shorter time, and allows more accurate infection treatment.
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.anaerobe.2022.102611
dc.identifier.endpage-en_US
dc.identifier.issue-en_US
dc.identifier.pmid35820595
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ2
dc.identifier.startpage-en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps:/dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.anaerobe.2022.102611
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12451/9639
dc.identifier.volume76en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000837270900005
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ4
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMed
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherAcademic Press
dc.relation.ispartofAnaerobe
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/embargoedAccess
dc.subjectAnaerobic Bacteria Detection
dc.subjectAnaerobic Infection Diagnosis
dc.subjectMultiplex PCR
dc.titleDevelopment of multiplex PCR panel for detection of anaerobic bacteria in clinical samples
dc.typeArticle

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