Phenolic Content, Antioxidant Capacity, and Therapeutic Potential of Mango (Mangifera indica L.) Leaves

dc.authorid0000-0002-4677-8104
dc.authorid0000-0003-3667-6902
dc.contributor.authorIşık, Mesut
dc.contributor.authorDikici, Emrah
dc.contributor.authorAltın, Sevgi
dc.contributor.authorAlp, Cemalettin
dc.contributor.authorKırboğa, Kevser Kübra
dc.contributor.authorKöksal, Ekrem
dc.contributor.authorBeydemir, Şükrü
dc.date.accessioned2025-07-10T12:28:45Z
dc.date.available2025-07-10T12:28:45Z
dc.date.issued2025
dc.departmentRektörlük
dc.description.abstractThe phenolic composition, antioxidant capacity, and enzyme inhibition activities of Mangifera indica L. leaf (MLs) ethanol extract were comprehensively evaluated to explore its therapeutic and industrial applications. Quantitative profiling of 21 phenolic compounds was performed using the LC–MS/MS method, with vanillic acid (1242.47 μg/L), gallic acid (283.58 μg/L), and quercetin (102.40 μg/L) identified as the most abundant constituents. Antioxidant activities were assessed through DPPH, ABTS, FRAP, and CUPRAC assays, revealing moderate radical scavenging (DPPH: 26.87% ± 2.25%, ABTS: 14.65% ± 1.83%) and metal reduction capacities (FRAP: 0.118 ± 0.07, CUPRAC: 0.172 ± 0.03). In addition, MLs extract demonstrated dose-dependent inhibitory effects on acetylcholinesterase (AChE, IC50: 18.73 μg/mL), butyrylcholinesterase (BChE, IC50: 8.56 μg/mL), and α-glucosidase (IC50: 10.83 μg/mL), highlighting its potential in the management of neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer's and metabolic disorders including diabetes. The findings emphasize the bioactive potential of M. indica leaves, positioning them as a promising resource for sustainable valorization. By showcasing the applicability of this agricultural by-product, the study provides a foundation for innovations in the food, nutraceutical, and pharmaceutical sectors. Nevertheless, further in vivo and clinical investigations are essential to fully validate their safety and therapeutic efficacy.
dc.identifier.doi10.1002/fsn3.70263
dc.identifier.issn20487177
dc.identifier.issue5
dc.identifier.scopus105004736503
dc.identifier.uri2048717710.1002/fsn3.70263
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12451/13243
dc.identifier.volume13
dc.identifier.wosWOS:001490693300001
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ2
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.institutionauthorDikici, Emrah
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherJohn Wiley and Sons Inc
dc.relation.ispartofFood Science and Nutrition
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subjectAntidiabetic
dc.subjectAntioxidant
dc.subjectEnzyme Inhibition
dc.subjectMangifera Indica L
dc.subjectPhenolic Composition
dc.titlePhenolic Content, Antioxidant Capacity, and Therapeutic Potential of Mango (Mangifera indica L.) Leaves
dc.typeArticle

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