Comparison of slaughter and carcass characteristics of Limousin, Charolais, Angus, and Hereford beef cattle in Turkey

dc.authorid0000-0002-4011-1050
dc.authorid0000-0003-4746-8930
dc.contributor.authorKayar, Tamer
dc.contributor.authorİnal, Şeref
dc.date.accessioned2023-01-10T06:33:22Z
dc.date.available2023-01-10T06:33:22Z
dc.date.issued2022
dc.departmentVeteriner Fakültesi
dc.description.abstractThe slaughter and carcass features of four breeds named Limousin (LI), Charolais (CH), Angus (AN), and Hereford (HE) were examined. Nine calves from each breed were slaughtered at an average age of 18.5 months. The animals were weighed before slaughter, and the slaughter weights as well as some body measurements of the animals were recorded. The dismemberment of the carcasses was performed after a resting period of 24 h at + 4 °C. The slaughter weights were 581.89, 590.72, 577.67, and 610.89 kg, respectively. Chilled carcass weights were 348.26, 346.91, 327.60, and 338.10 kg, respectively, with no significant differences among breeds. Dressing percentages were 59.89, 58.75, 56.71, and 55.33%, and the valuable meat ratios were 27.89, 27.66, 24.45, and 24.32%, respectively. Carcass bone ratios were 13.89, 14.17, 14.64, and 14.61%, respectively. The longissimus muscle areas (LMA) were 97.46, 102.29, 81.05, and 83.93 cm2, and the subcutaneous fat thickness was 0.38, 0.43, 1.00, and 1.32 cm, respectively. Significant differences were observed among breeds in terms of these characteristics. Carcass weight was highest in LI, and LI and CH breeds had higher carcass yields than the other two breeds. Although HE had the highest slaughter weight, it showed the lowest carcass yield.
dc.identifier.doi10.1007/s11250-022-03349-7
dc.identifier.endpage-en_US
dc.identifier.issn0049-4747
dc.identifier.issue6en_US
dc.identifier.pmid36266495
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ2
dc.identifier.startpage-en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps:/dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11250-022-03349-7
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12451/9854
dc.identifier.volume54en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000870737100003
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ2
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMed
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherSpringer Science and Business Media B.V.
dc.relation.ispartofTropical Animal Health and Production
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/embargoedAccess
dc.subjectBeef Cattle
dc.subjectCarcass Traits
dc.subjectGenetic Effects
dc.subjectLongissimus Muscle Area
dc.subjectSubcutaneous Fat Thickness
dc.titleComparison of slaughter and carcass characteristics of Limousin, Charolais, Angus, and Hereford beef cattle in Turkey
dc.typeArticle

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