A one-year descriptive epidemiology of zoonotic abortifacient pathogen bacteria in farm animals in Turkey

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dc.contributor.authorSakmanoğlu, Aslı
dc.contributor.authorUslu, Ali
dc.contributor.authorSayın, Zafer
dc.contributor.authorSanioğlu Gölen, Gökçenur
dc.contributor.authorİlban, Ayşegül
dc.contributor.authorPadron-Perez, Beatriz
dc.contributor.authorKaryeyen, Yasemin
dc.contributor.authorGök, Ayten
dc.contributor.authorTekindal, Mustafa Agah
dc.contributor.authorErganiş, Osman
dc.date.accessioned2021-07-01T08:30:23Z
dc.date.available2021-07-01T08:30:23Z
dc.date.issued2021
dc.departmentVeteriner Fakültesi
dc.description*Sanioğlu Gölen, Gökçenur ( Aksaray, Yazar )
dc.description.abstractThis study aimed to investigate the epidemiology of 10 suspicious pathogenic bacteria in 250 stomach contents of aborted calf, lamb, and goat foetuses in 2019. The 155 positive samples obtained from PCR consisted of 53 (58.88 %) bacteria from 90 lamb samples, 10 (43.47 %) bacteria from 23 goat samples, and 92 (67.15 %) bacteria from 137 calf samples. The five most common bacteria associated with abortions were Brucella melitensis, 52 (20.9 %); B. abortus, 13 (5.2 %); Leptospira spp., 34 (13.6 %); Campylobacter fetus, 52 (20.9 %); and Coxiella burnetii, 4 (1.6 %). The highest rate of B. melitensis (65.4 %), B. abortus (69.2 %), Leptospira spp. (67.6 %), and C. fetus (50 %) was detected in the aborted calf samples. The highest individual rate was that of C. fetus (5.2 %). The flock-herd rates of B. melitensis, B. abortus, Leptospira spp., C. fetus, and C. burnetii infections in the 29 farms studied were 34.48 %, 20.69 %, 62.06 %, 82.75 %, and 3.44 %, respectively, with a confidence level and interval of 95 %. The frequency of abortions caused by Leptospira spp. and Campylobacter fetus may be related to increasing in B. melitensis. The rates of aborted calf, lamb, and goat foetuses among the various sampling periods and regions were significantly (P < 0.01) different. In conclusion, precautions should be applied to reduce the spread of these bacterial agents in high-risk areas and to eliminate the risk of harbouring these zoonotic infections in humans. Therefore, these results must be taken into account in the development of control and protection strategies against abortions in animals.
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.cimid.2021.101665
dc.identifier.endpage-en_US
dc.identifier.issn0147-9571
dc.identifier.issue-en_US
dc.identifier.pmid34051649
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ1
dc.identifier.startpage-en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps:/dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cimid.2021.101665
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12451/8247
dc.identifier.volume77en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000661421500007
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ1
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMed
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherElsevier Ltd
dc.relation.ispartofComparative Immunology, Microbiology and Infectious Diseases
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/embargoedAccess
dc.subjectAbortion
dc.subjectDNA Fingerprintings
dc.subjectRate
dc.subjectStatistical Factor
dc.subjectZoonotic Infectious Diseases
dc.titleA one-year descriptive epidemiology of zoonotic abortifacient pathogen bacteria in farm animals in Turkey
dc.typeArticle

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