Protective effect of naringin against oxaliplatin-induced peripheral neuropathy in rats: A behavioral and molecular study

dc.authorid0000-0001-9912-174X
dc.authorid0000-0002-8490-2479
dc.authorid0000-0001-5608-554X
dc.authorid0000-0001-5367-0743
dc.authorid0000-0003-0376-5589
dc.contributor.authorSemis, Halil S.
dc.contributor.authorKandemir, Fatih M.
dc.contributor.authorÇağlayan, Cüneyt
dc.contributor.authorKaynar, Özgür
dc.contributor.authorGenç, Aydın
dc.contributor.authorArıkan, Şefik M.
dc.date.accessioned2022-06-27T05:35:01Z
dc.date.available2022-06-27T05:35:01Z
dc.date.issued2022
dc.departmentTıp Fakültesi
dc.description.abstractOxaliplatin (OXL) is a chemotherapeutic drug used for metastatic and other types of cancer, but it causes peripheral neuropathy as a dose-limiting side effect. Herein, we used the rat model of OXL-induced peripheral neuropathy to demonstrate the protective effects of naringin (NRG) in this neuropathy. In this study, rats were injected with OXL (4 mg/kg, body weight, i.p.) in 5% glucose solution 30 min after oral administration of NRG (50 and 100 mg/kg, body weight) on the 1st, 2nd, 5th, and 6th days. OXL caused sensory and motor neuropathy (as revealed by the hot plate, tail flick, rota-rod, and cold hyperalgesia tests) in the sciatic nerve of rats. Coadministration of oral NRG alleviated OXL-induced sensory and motor neuropathy. Levels of superoxide dismutase, catalase, glutathione peroxidase, nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2, Heme oxygenase-1, nuclear factor-kappa B, tumor necrosis factor-alpha, interleukin-1 beta, Bax, Bcl-2, caspase-3, paraoxonase, mitogen-activated protein kinase 14, neuronal nitric oxide synthase (nNOS), acetylcholinesterase, and arginase 2 in the sciatic nerve tissues were assessed by real-time polymerase chain reaction. Moreover, the protein levels of caspase-3, Bax, Bcl-2, intercellular adhesion molecules-1, glial fibrillary acidic protein, and nNOS were examined by Western blot analysis. NRG treatment significantly improved all the above-mentioned parameters and reduced OXL-induced oxidative stress, inflammation, and apoptosis in the sciatic nerve tissue. In conclusion, this study demonstrated that NRG significantly attenuated OXL-induced peripheral neuropathy and might be considered as a new protective agent to prevent the OXL-induced peripheral neuropathy.
dc.identifier.doi10.1002/jbt.23121
dc.identifier.endpage-en_US
dc.identifier.issn1095-6670
dc.identifier.issn1099-0461
dc.identifier.issue-en_US
dc.identifier.pmid35670529
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ2
dc.identifier.startpage-en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps:/dx.doi.org/10.1002/jbt.23121
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12451/9483
dc.identifier.volume-en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000806994700001
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ2
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMed
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherWiley
dc.relation.ispartofJournal of Biochemical and Molecular Toxicology
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/embargoedAccess
dc.subjectApoptosis
dc.subjectInflammation
dc.subjectOxaliplatin
dc.subjectOxidative Stress
dc.subjectPeripheral Neuropathy
dc.titleProtective effect of naringin against oxaliplatin-induced peripheral neuropathy in rats: A behavioral and molecular study
dc.typeArticle

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