Effects of dietary garlic (Allium sativum) oil on growth performance, haemato-biochemical and histopathology of cypermethrin-intoxicated Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus)

dc.authorid0000-0001-5264-7103
dc.authorid0000-0002-3837-5049
dc.contributor.authorÖz, Mustafa
dc.contributor.authorİnanan, Burak Evren
dc.contributor.authorÜstüner, Enes
dc.contributor.authorKaragöz, Betül
dc.contributor.authorDikel, Suat
dc.date.accessioned2024-07-03T12:16:41Z
dc.date.available2024-07-03T12:16:41Z
dc.date.issued2024
dc.departmentVeteriner Fakültesi
dc.description.abstractWhen pesticides are introduced into wetlands by agriculture, fish quickly absorb them through their gills. Pesticides reduce hatchability, impede growth, and antioxidant response, killing fish. Therefore, it's crucial to find effective pesticide mitigation methods for fish. Objective: In this study, the effects of garlic (Allium sativum) oil on the growth, haematology, biochemistry and histopathology parameters of Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) exposed to cypermethrin toxicity were investigated. Methods: In the research, cypermethrin was added to the water of the experimental groups at a rate of 1:20 of the LC50 value, and 1.00% garlic oil was added to the fish feed. Fish with an initial weight of 30.26 ± 0.26 g were fed for 45 days. Results: At the end of feeding, the final weights were determined as 69.39 ± 0.41 (G1), 61.81 ± 0.65 (G2), 82.25 ± 0.36 (G3), and 75.04 ± 0.68 (G4) grams, respectively. Histopathological examinations revealed serious lesions in the gill, liver, brain, and muscle tissues in the cypermethrin group, whereas these lesions were minimal or absent in the garlic oil group. Conclusions: Garlic oil supplementation had positive effects on growth, haematology, blood biochemistry, hepatosomatic index and histopathological parameters. These findings suggest that garlic oil is a potential protective agent against cypermethrin toxicity.
dc.identifier.doi10.1002/vms3.1449
dc.identifier.issn2053-1095
dc.identifier.issue3en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ1
dc.identifier.urihttps:/dx.doi.org/10.1002/vms3.1449
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12451/12036
dc.identifier.volume10en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityN/A
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMed
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherJohn Wiley and Sons Inc
dc.relation.ispartofVeterinary Medicine and Science
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subjectBlood Parameters
dc.subjectCypermethrin
dc.subjectGarlic Oil
dc.subjectGrowth Performance
dc.subjectHistopathology
dc.subjectNile Tilapia
dc.titleEffects of dietary garlic (Allium sativum) oil on growth performance, haemato-biochemical and histopathology of cypermethrin-intoxicated Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus)
dc.typeArticle

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