Methylene-tetrahydrofolate reductase gene C677T and A1298C polymorphisms as a risk factor for Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever

dc.contributor.authorKarakuş, Nevin
dc.contributor.authorDuygu, Fazilet
dc.contributor.authorRüstemoğlu, Aydın
dc.date.accessioned2022-06-24T11:43:05Z
dc.date.available2022-06-24T11:43:05Z
dc.date.issued2022
dc.departmentTıp Fakültesi
dc.description.abstractCrimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever (CCHF) is a deadly viral disease. Methylene-tetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR) has an important role in folate metabolism, and also in the formation of new cells, DNA synthesis, repair and methylation. We aimed to examine the relationship between MTHFR gene C677T (Ala222Val, rs1801133) and A1298C (Glu429Ala, rs1801131) polymorphisms with CCHF in a Turkish population. Totally 273 participants were included in the current study. One hundred forty-one participants were CCHF patients and one hundred thirty-two participants were healthy controls. The polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and further restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) assays were applied to determine the genotypes of MTHFR polymorphisms. We did not find any differences between the CCHF patients and healthy controls in terms of allele and genotype distributions of both the C677T and A1298C polymorphisms. After dividing the CCHF patients into different groups, we found that AC and AC + CC genotype frequencies of A1298C polymorphism were higher in Non-fatal patients compared to controls (p = 0.014 and p = 0.027, respectively). In composite genotype analysis between different groups, the frequency of CT-AA composite genotype, which is formed by C677T-A1298C polymorphisms, was found to be significantly higher in Mild CCHF patients compared to both Severe CCHF patients and controls (p = 0.036 and p = 0.008, respectively). In conclusion, in this study, we found a relationship between CCHF and MTHFR gene polymorphisms. Genotypes consisting C allele of A1298C polymorphism poses a risk for CCHF in Non-fatal group and CT-AA composite genotype of MTHFR gene C677T and A1298C polymorphisms showed a predisposition to Mild CCHF.
dc.identifier.doi10.1080/15257770.2022.2085296
dc.identifier.endpage-en_US
dc.identifier.issn1525-7770
dc.identifier.issn1532-2335
dc.identifier.issue-en_US
dc.identifier.pmid35666819
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ4
dc.identifier.startpage-en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps:/dx.doi.org/10.1080/15257770.2022.2085296
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12451/9480
dc.identifier.volume-en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000807055000001
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ4
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMed
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherTaylor & Francis
dc.relation.ispartofNucleosides, Nucleotides & Nucleic Acids
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/embargoedAccess
dc.subjectCrimean-Congo
dc.subjectHemorrhagic Fever
dc.subjectMTHFR
dc.subjectC677T
dc.subjectA1298C
dc.subjectPolymorphism
dc.titleMethylene-tetrahydrofolate reductase gene C677T and A1298C polymorphisms as a risk factor for Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever
dc.typeArticle

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