Does iron therapy have a place in the management of all breath-holding spells?

dc.contributor.authorArslan, Müjgan
dc.contributor.authorKaraibrahimoğlu, Adnan
dc.contributor.authorDemirtaş, Mehmet Semih
dc.date.accessioned2022-01-24T10:52:42Z
dc.date.available2022-01-24T10:52:42Z
dc.date.issued2021
dc.departmentTıp Fakültesi
dc.description.abstractAim of this study was to analyze the effect of iron therapy in children with breath-holding spells, irrespective of their hemoglobin level. Method: All of the children were evaluated in terms of age, sex, age at onset of the attack, attack frequency, type of breath-holding spell, family pedigree, laboratory values. All enrolled patients were given iron at the dose of 4 mg/kg/day as a single daily dose for 3 months. Patients were called for follow-up appointments 1 and 3 months after the initiation of treatment to record the frequency and severity of spells. Results: The mean age of the patients was 12.50 ± 9.51 months. Patients were divided into two groups according to the hemoglobin level. The frequency of anemia in children with spells was recorded as 27%. Out of 100 patients treated with iron, 43% showed complete remission at the end of 1 month. At the end of the 3 months, percentage of complete responders increased to 80%. After three-month of iron treatment, 96.2% of the anemic and 73.97% of the non-anemic patients were spell-free. Eight children had mild adverse effects after iron therapy that did not require dose modification. Conclusions: This study confirmed that iron therapy reduces spell frequency regardless of anemia in all breath-holding spells. A three-month empiric iron therapy should be offered to all children with spells.
dc.identifier.doi10.1111/ped.14685
dc.identifier.endpage1350en_US
dc.identifier.issn1328-8067
dc.identifier.issue11en_US
dc.identifier.pmid33682275
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ3
dc.identifier.startpage1344en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps:/dx.doi.org/10.1111/ped.14685
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12451/9150
dc.identifier.volume63en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000711878000001
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ4
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMed
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherJohn Wiley and Sons Inc
dc.relation.ispartofPediatrics International
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/embargoedAccess
dc.subjectBreath-holding Spell
dc.subjectChildren
dc.subjectEmpiric Iron Therapy
dc.titleDoes iron therapy have a place in the management of all breath-holding spells?
dc.typeArticle

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