Occurrence of microcystins in water, bloom, sediment and fish from a public water supply

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Küçük Resim

Tarih

2016

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Elsevier B.V.

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Özet

Microcystin (MC) accumulation was determined in the liver and muscle of two omnivorous fish species which are consumed and are economically important, and in a planktivorous-carnivorous fish from Lake Eğirdir, Turkey. Free extractable MCs in fish tissue samples were detected by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) with confirmation by high performance liquid chromatography with photodiode array detection (HPLC-PDA). MC-LA and -YR, were detected in both liver and muscle, followed by MCs -LY, -LF, -RR and -LR respectively. The MC concentrations varied between 0.043 and 1.72 µg/g dry weight in liver and muscle tissues. MCs were also determined in samples of water, sediment and a bloom sample of Microcystis aeruginosa from the lake by HPLC-PDA. MC-LY and -YR were most commonly identified in water samples, with total MC concentrations ranging from 2.9 ± 0.05 to 13.5 ± 2.3 µg/L. Sediment analyses, showed that MC-YR was present in samples between 7.0 and 17.6 µg/g dw, especially in October, November and December when no MC-YR was recorded in water, followed by MC-LW. The findings indicate that water and sediment contained MCs, and more importantly that fish were contaminated with MCs that may pose an MC-associated human health risk. © 2016 Elsevier B.V.

Açıklama

PubMed ID: 27115623

Anahtar Kelimeler

ELISA, Fish Tissue, HPLC Analysis, Microcystins, Sediment, Water

Kaynak

Science of the Total Environment

WoS Q Değeri

N/A

Scopus Q Değeri

Q1

Cilt

562

Sayı

Künye