The use of artificial neural network for modelling adsorption of Congo red onto activated hazelnut shell

dc.contributor.authorÇimen Mesutoğlu, Özgül
dc.date.accessioned2024-07-02T06:56:54Z
dc.date.available2024-07-02T06:56:54Z
dc.date.issued2024
dc.departmentMühendislik Fakültesi
dc.description.abstractActivated hazelnut shell (HSAC), an organic waste, was utilized for the adsorptive removal of Congo red (CR) dye from aqueous solutions, and a modelling study was conducted using artificial neural networks (ANNs). The structure and characteristic functional groups of the material were examined by the FTIR method. The BET surface area of the synthesized material, named HSAC, was 812 m2/g. Conducted in a batch system, the adsorption experiments resulted in a notable removal efficiency of 87% under optimal conditions. The kinetic data for hazelnut shell activated carbon (HSAC) removal of CR were most accurately represented by the pseudo-second-order kinetic model (R2 = 0.998). Furthermore, the equilibrium data demonstrated a strong agreement with the Freundlich model. The maximum adsorption capacity of HSAC for CR was determined to be 34.8 mg/g. The optimum adsorption parameters were determined to be pH 6, contact time of 60 min, 10 g/L of HSAC, and a concentration of 400 mg/L for CR. Considering the various experimental parameters influencing CR adsorption, an artificial neural network (ANN) model was constructed. The analysis of the ANN model revealed a correlation of 98%, indicating that the output parameter could be reliably predicted. Thus, it was concluded that ANN could be employed for the removal of CR from water using HSAC.
dc.identifier.doi10.1007/s10661-024-12797-7
dc.identifier.issn0167-6369
dc.identifier.issue7en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ2
dc.identifier.urihttps:/dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10661-024-12797-7
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12451/12010
dc.identifier.volume196en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityN/A
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMed
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherSpringer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH
dc.relation.ispartofEnvironmental Monitoring and Assessment
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/embargoedAccess
dc.subjectAdsorption
dc.subjectANN
dc.subjectCongo Red
dc.subjectHazelnut Shell
dc.titleThe use of artificial neural network for modelling adsorption of Congo red onto activated hazelnut shell
dc.typeArticle

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