Mental foramen and lingual vascular canals of mandible on MDCT images: anatomical study and review of the literature

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dc.authoridUysal, Ismihan Ilknur -- 0000-0003-2939-9767
dc.contributor.authorDirek, Filiz
dc.contributor.authorUysal, İsmihan İlknur
dc.contributor.authorKıvrak, Ali Sami
dc.contributor.authorFazlıoğulları, Zeliha
dc.contributor.authorÜnver Do?an, Nadire
dc.contributor.authorKarabulut, Ahmet Ka?an
dc.date.accessioned13.07.201910:50:10
dc.date.accessioned2019-07-16T09:15:17Z
dc.date.available13.07.201910:50:10
dc.date.available2019-07-16T09:15:17Z
dc.date.issued2018
dc.departmentSağlık Hizmetleri Meslek Yüksekokulu
dc.description.abstractThe mental foramen and lingual vascular canals are related to vessels and nerves in the mandibular body. The aim of the present study was to determine the number and location of these structures and to make measurements of them. The archived Multidetector Computed Tomography images of 100 adult (15- to 70-year-old) patients were evaluated retrospectively. The diameters of the mental foramens and their distances from the front, back, upper and lower reference points were measured. The distribution of mental foramens with respect to the teeth was also researched. The presence of lingual vascular canals, and the number of median and lateral canals was determined, and the length of the median lingual vascular canals measured. All measurement parameters were analyzed by gender, side and age group. Eleven patients demonstrated a total of 15 accessory mental foramen. Median lingual vascular canals were observed in 100% of cases, with lateral lingual vascular canals determined in 32%. Significant differences were observed in the results of different gender groups (P < 0.05); in contrast, no significant difference was observed related with age or side. Accessory mental foramen was determined mostly in males, and unilaterally on the right side; also, the distances of mental foramen, except the distance from the back border of the mandible (P < 0.05), were found to be higher, bilaterally, in males. Variation of mental foramen, as well as the presence, position and size of lingual vascular canals can be clearly investigated by multidetector computed tomography. A preoperative knowledge of the positions of neurovascular and bone structures is very important for preventing complications that may occur during or after operations.
dc.identifier.doi10.1007/s12565-017-0402-1
dc.identifier.endpage253en_US
dc.identifier.issn1447-6959
dc.identifier.issn1447-073X
dc.identifier.issue2en_US
dc.identifier.pmid28409316
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ2
dc.identifier.startpage244en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1007/s12565-017-0402-1
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12451/4345
dc.identifier.volume93en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000424279500011
dc.identifier.wosqualityN/A
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMed
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherSpringer
dc.relation.ispartofAnatomical Science International
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Ulusalarası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
dc.subjectAccessory Mental Foramen
dc.subjectLingual Vascular Canal
dc.subjectMandible
dc.subjectMental Foramen
dc.subjectMultidetector Computed Tomography
dc.titleMental foramen and lingual vascular canals of mandible on MDCT images: anatomical study and review of the literature
dc.typeReview Article

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