Synthesis of polyesters mimicking polyethylene terephthalate and their thermal and mechanical properties

dc.authorid0000-0001-6742-2847
dc.contributor.authorKurt, Gülşah
dc.contributor.authorGöktürk, Ersen
dc.date.accessioned2021-06-16T09:28:44Z
dc.date.available2021-06-16T09:28:44Z
dc.date.issued2020
dc.departmentSabire Yazıcı Fen Edebiyat Fakültesi
dc.description*Kurt, Gülşah ( Aksaray, Yazar )
dc.description.abstractPoly (dihydroferulic acid) (PHFA) from biorenewable vanillin was reported before as an alternative replacement of polyethylene terephthalate (PET). Thermal properties of PHFA were found to be very close to those of commercial polyethylene terephthalate (PET). However, PHFA was insoluble in common organic solvents, and it was difficult to measure molecular weight of the obtained polymer due to difficulty of performing gel permeation chromatography (GPC) analysis. In order to modulate the physical properties of PHFA, here we report a new kind of polyester synthesized from ethyl vanillin instead of vanillin as a starting material. Ethyl group on the monomer was found to disrupt the crystallinity, improve the thermal properties and increase the solubility of the obtained polymer. 3-(4-acetoxy)-3-ethoxyphenyl) propanoic acid (AEPPA) was obtained from the reaction between ethyl vanillin and acetic anhydride through Perkin reaction and subsequent hydrogenation. Polycondensation of AEPPA was achieved using zinc acetate catalyst and resulted in poly (3-(4-acetoxy)-3-ethoxyphenyl) propanoic acid) with 75% yield and high solubility in common organic solvents. Thermal transition temperatures of the obtained polymer are very close to those of commercial PET. Polycondensation was further extended to copolymerization of AEPPA and monomers derived from vanillin and syringaldehyde. Synthesized copolymers also showed higher solubility and tunable thermal properties compared to the PHFA from vanillin.
dc.identifier.doi10.1007/s10965-020-02285-0
dc.identifier.endpage-en_US
dc.identifier.issn1022-9760
dc.identifier.issue10en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ2
dc.identifier.startpage-en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps:/dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10965-020-02285-0
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12451/8116
dc.identifier.volume27en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000576179300004
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ2
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherSpringer Science+Business Media B.V.
dc.relation.ispartofJournal of Polymer Research
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subjectBiorenewable
dc.subjectEthyl Vanillin
dc.subjectPolyester
dc.subjectPolyethylene Terephthalate
dc.subjectZinc Acetate
dc.titleSynthesis of polyesters mimicking polyethylene terephthalate and their thermal and mechanical properties
dc.typeArticle

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