Anticholinergic, antioxidant, and antibacterial properties of vitex agnus-castus L. seed extract: assessment of Its phenolic content by LC/MS/MS

dc.contributor.authorKavaz, Arzu
dc.contributor.authorIşık, Mesut
dc.contributor.authorDikici, Emrah
dc.contributor.authorYüksel, Mehmet
dc.date.accessioned2023-01-11T11:09:38Z
dc.date.available2023-01-11T11:09:38Z
dc.date.issued2022
dc.departmentTeknik Bilimler Meslek Yüksekokulu
dc.description.abstractIn this current study, Vitex agnus-castus seed ethanol extracts were analyzed for their phytochemical component content, anticholinergic and antioxidant activities, and antibacterial properties. The phenolic compound composition of these seeds was determined by using LC/MS/MS. Antioxidant activity of the seeds was examined by the DPPH, ABTS, Fe3+–Fe2+ reducing, and CUPRAC. Also, the anticholinergic activity was measured by the inhibition of acetylcholinesterase (AChE). The antibacterial activity was performed by disc diffusion and minimum inhibitory concentration methods. The main phenolic compound was vanillic acid (22812.05 ?g/L) and followed by luteolin, fumaric acid, quercetin, caffeic acid, 4-hydroxybenzoic acid, salicylic acid, kaempferol, butein, ellagic acid, resveratrol, catechin hydrate, phloridzin dehydrate, naringenin, respectively. The DPPH free radical scavenging value of ethanol extract of plant seeds was 9.41 %, while the ABTS radical scavenging activity was determined as 12.66 %. The ethanol extract of the seeds exhibited antibacterial activity on Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus aureus, and Salmonella Typhimurium, differently. S. aureus was found to be more susceptible to the extract than other bacteria. Also, the inhibition effect of seed ethanolic extract on the AChE with IC50 values were 36.34±5.6 ?g/mL. From the results, V. agnus-castus seed can be suggested as a promising natural antioxidant and antibacterial candidate for the preservation of foods.
dc.identifier.doi10.1002/cbdv.202200143
dc.identifier.endpage-en_US
dc.identifier.issn1612-1872
dc.identifier.issue10en_US
dc.identifier.pmid36075867
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ3
dc.identifier.startpage-en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps:/dx.doi.org/10.1002/cbdv.202200143
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12451/9877
dc.identifier.volume19en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000859245400001
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ3
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMed
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherJohn Wiley and Sons Inc
dc.relation.ispartofChemistry and Biodiversity
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/embargoedAccess
dc.subjectAcetylcholinesterase
dc.subjectAntibacterial
dc.subjectAntioxidant
dc.subjectPhytochemical Analysis
dc.subjectVitex Agnus-Castus
dc.titleAnticholinergic, antioxidant, and antibacterial properties of vitex agnus-castus L. seed extract: assessment of Its phenolic content by LC/MS/MS
dc.typeArticle

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