In-situ formation of ZnO nanorods on bacterial cellulose nanofibers for antibacterial efficacy

dc.contributor.authorTopçu, Aykut Arif
dc.contributor.authorİnal, Murat
dc.contributor.authorBakhshpour-Yücel, Monireh
dc.contributor.authorSağlam, Necdet
dc.contributor.authorDenizli, Adil
dc.date.accessioned2025-09-17T12:21:00Z
dc.date.available2025-09-17T12:21:00Z
dc.date.issued2025
dc.departmentSağlık Hizmetleri Meslek Yüksekokulu
dc.description.abstractIn this work, affordable and biopolymer-based antibacterial material was fabricated through in-situ formation of ZnO nanorods. For that purpose, bacterial cellulose nanofibers (BCNFs) were obtained with the cultivation of Acetobacter xylinum, following that ZnO nanorods were in-situ formed in a single dimension on BCNFs using hexamethylenetetramine, a chelating agent. Before the antibacterial efficacy of antibacterial material toward gram-positive and gram-negative bacterial species, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), scanning electron microscope (SEM), energy dispersive x-ray (EDX), x-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis were applied and swelling studies, and atomic absorption spectrometry (AAS) measurements were done for characterization studies. As demonstrated in SEM images and XRD analysis, ZnO nanorods with hexagonal wurtzite structures were successfully in-situ formed on BC surface. EDX analysis confirmed the presence of Zn and O, showing 54.1% and O 20.8% by weight on BC, respectively, and 32.24% of Zn was determined on BC surface using AAS measurements. The MIC values of antibacterial material were calculated 12.28 µg ZnO/mL for Escherichia coli (E. coli) and 6.28 µg ZnO/mL for Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus) species. © 2025 Wiley-VCH GmbH.
dc.identifier.doi10.1002/slct.202502384
dc.identifier.issn23656549
dc.identifier.issue31
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-105013164617
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ3
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1002/slct.202502384
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12451/14440
dc.identifier.volume10
dc.identifier.wosWOS:001549793800001
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ3
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.institutionauthorTopçu, Aykut Arif
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherWiley-Blackwell Publishing Ltd
dc.relation.ispartofChemistrySelect
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
dc.titleIn-situ formation of ZnO nanorods on bacterial cellulose nanofibers for antibacterial efficacy
dc.typeArticle

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