Experimental and numerical investigation of flow patterns in symmetrical spurs

dc.contributor.authorYıldız, Ali
dc.contributor.authorYarar, Alpaslan
dc.contributor.authorHınıs, Mehmet Ali
dc.contributor.authorYarbaşı Kayhanlar, G. Elif
dc.date.accessioned2024-05-03T07:12:50Z
dc.date.available2024-05-03T07:12:50Z
dc.date.issued2023
dc.departmentMühendislik Fakültesi
dc.description.abstractSpurs are hydraulic structures used to protect riverbanks from erosion and to concentrate the flow on the river axis. As the flow approach the spurs, discontinuous in the streamlines are occurred and vortices form before the spurs. In previous studies, spurs were generally placed on a one side of the open channel, and the vortices on the upstream and downstream were investigated. In this study, the changing flow velocities, and flow patterns on the upstream side of two spurs which are placed opposite each other on both side of the open channel were investigated. Spurs have same geometric parameters and placed with 90 degrees the side wall angle. For 2 different discharge values (Q=17.66 lt/sn and Q=15.27 lt/sn), 3-Dimensional velocity measurements were made with ADV (Acoustic Doppler Velocimetry) at 20 different points on the upstream side of the spurs. With these obtained velocity profiles, flow patterns are investigated. Velocity values obtained from the numerical model give consistent velocity values with experiments and the maximum value of the margin of error between the models did not exceed 9%. In the experiments, the highest and lowest velocity values were measured as 3.2 cm/s and 88 cm/s, respectively. Unlike spurs placed at one side of the channel, no vortex was observed on the upstream side of the spurs in the experiments.
dc.identifier.doi10.22059/JCAMECH.2023.364744.869
dc.identifier.endpage436en_US
dc.identifier.issn2423-6713
dc.identifier.issn2423-6705
dc.identifier.issue3en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ2
dc.identifier.startpage425en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps:/dx.doi.org10.22059/JCAMECH.2023.364744.869
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12451/11760
dc.identifier.volume54en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityN/A
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherTehran University
dc.relation.ispartofJournal of Computational Applied Mechanics
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/embargoedAccess
dc.subjectFlow Patterns
dc.subjectNumerical Modelling
dc.subjectOpen Channel
dc.subjectSpur
dc.titleExperimental and numerical investigation of flow patterns in symmetrical spurs
dc.typeArticle

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