Serum zonulin levels are correlated with symptom severity independent from body mass index and gender in children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder

dc.contributor.authorÇetinkaya, Miray
dc.contributor.authorKara, Halil
dc.contributor.authorAçıkel, Burak
dc.contributor.authorTuncer, Sibel Çigdem
dc.date.accessioned2022-09-05T06:46:56Z
dc.date.available2022-09-05T06:46:56Z
dc.date.issued2022
dc.departmentTıp Fakültesi
dc.description.abstractIt has been recently emphasized that neurodevelopmental disorders such as schizophrenia, autism spectrum disorder and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) may be related to the gut-brain axis. Zonulin is a protein that changes the integrity of tight junctions between gastrointestinal mucosa cells. We aimed to investigate serum zonulin levels and its relationship with symptom severity in children with ADHD. Method: 21 ADHD patients and 19 controls were included. Zonulin levels were obtained from blood specimens. Clinical severity of the ADHD symptoms was evaluated by Conner’s Parents Rating Scale-Revised/Long Form (CPRS-R/L) and Conner’s Teacher Rating Scale-Revised/Long Form (CTRS-R/L) in ADHD group. Results: There was no significant difference between the groups in terms of age, gender and body mass index. Mean serum zonulin level of the ADHD group was 13.45±9.08 and 21.32± 19.96 in the control group. There was no significant difference between groups (t=1.99, p=0.51). Significant correlation was found (R=0.82, p<0.01) between serum zonulin levels and CTRS-R/L scores in the ADHD group. This correlation persisted when BMI and sex variables were controlled (R=0.85, p<0.01). Discussion: We have found significant correlation between ADHD symptom severity and serum zonulin levels, whereas there was no significant difference between children with ADHD and controls.
dc.identifier.doi10.5505/kpd.2022.74317
dc.identifier.endpage147en_US
dc.identifier.issn1302-0099
dc.identifier.issue2en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ4
dc.identifier.startpage140en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps:/dx.doi.org/10.5505/kpd.2022.74317
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12451/9666
dc.identifier.volume25en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.indekslendigikaynakTR-Dizin
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherANP Publishing
dc.relation.ispartofKlinik Psikiyatri Dergisi
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subjectAttention Deficit
dc.subjectChildren
dc.subjectGut
dc.subjectIntestinal
dc.subjectZonulin
dc.titleSerum zonulin levels are correlated with symptom severity independent from body mass index and gender in children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder
dc.title.alternativeDikkat eksikliği hiperaktivite bozukluğu olan çocuklarda serum zonulin seviyelerinin belirti şiddeti, vücut kitle indeksi ve cinsiyet ile ilişkisi
dc.typeArticle

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