Remote sensing approaches for mapping Quaternary deposits: A synthesis

dc.contributor.authorGürbüz, Alper
dc.contributor.authorGürbüz, Esra
dc.date.accessioned2022-04-13T12:25:14Z
dc.date.available2022-04-13T12:25:14Z
dc.date.issued2022
dc.departmentMühendislik Fakültesi
dc.description.abstractThe importance of producing palaeoenvironmental, palaeoclimatic and palaeoseismological data for archaeological, environmental, climate change and active tectonic studies enhances the importance of mapping Quaternary deposits. Urbanisation mainly develops on plains that are geographically attractive and generally covered by Quaternary deposits. The basic reasons for this are related to their suitability for transportation and intersection with water resources. Beyond their characterisation as only ‘alluvium’ in almost all geological maps, detailed information about Quaternary plains is now essential for engineering purposes, particularly because of earthquakes and related liquefaction problems. In this study, remote sensing approaches for mapping Quaternary deposits are reviewed. Although the success of using airphotos, multispectral and hyperspectral (passive systems), and radar and LiDAR (active systems) images in mapping of Quaternary units is remarkable, their uses are generally individual, and thus they are far from presenting comprehensive results. We expect that the using remote sensing approach for mapping of Quaternary deposits, systematically based on mapping of lithological, geomorphological and soil characteristics together, which are mainly considered in the geological mapping of areas covered by Quaternary deposits individually, offers the most reliable approach. While the passive system sensors are particularly important for mapping lithological and soil features, the active system sensors are more convenient for geomorphological and soil mapping. Field mapping still remains essential; however, there is an increasing need for rapid mapping of Quaternary units before they are covered by anthropogenic interventions (e.g. afforestation, urbanisation, agricultural use). The combined use of different parameters outlined in this study can facilitate and accelerate more reliable mapping of Quaternary deposits according to their depositional environments.
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.pce.2022.103128
dc.identifier.endpage-en_US
dc.identifier.issue-en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ1
dc.identifier.startpage-en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps:/dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.pce.2022.103128
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12451/9281
dc.identifier.volume--en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000807368400001
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ2
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherElsevier Ltd
dc.relation.ispartofPhysics and Chemistry of the Earth
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/embargoedAccess
dc.subjectDepositional Environments
dc.subjectGeomorphological Mapping
dc.subjectLithological Mapping
dc.subjectQuaternary Mapping
dc.subjectRemote Sensing Geology
dc.subjectSoil Mapping
dc.titleRemote sensing approaches for mapping Quaternary deposits: A synthesis
dc.typeArticle

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