The association between postoperative corneal edema and phacoemulsification level

dc.authorid0000-0003-2544-3580
dc.contributor.authorUyar, Enes
dc.date.accessioned2022-07-29T06:21:32Z
dc.date.available2022-07-29T06:21:32Z
dc.date.issued2022
dc.departmentTıp Fakültesi
dc.description.abstractTo evaluate the effect of phacoemulsification level on postoperative central corneal thickness (CCT) differences and to assess the effects of demographic characteristics, biometric values and surgical parameters of patients on postoperative corneal edema. Methods: This prospective study included 232 eyes of 232 patients who underwent phacoemulsification surgery. Biometric values, phacoemulsification time, phacoemulsification power and effective phacoemulsification time (EPT) were evaluated. CCT measurements were repeated at follow-ups on days 1, 7 and 30 after surgery. Phaco-chop technique was performed in all patients and phacoemulsification level changes that occurred during surgery were recorded. Patients were grouped as Group 1: >75% of lens nucleus emulsified in capsular bag; Group 2: >75% of lens nucleus emulsified in iris plane; and Group 3: >50% of lens nucleus emulsified in anterior chamber. Results: Increase in the mean CCT values on the first day (incCCT1) and at the first week after surgery were more pronounced in Group 3 as compared with both Groups 1 and 2 (p < 0.05 for all). In addition, incCCT1 was higher in Group 2 than Group 1 (p=0.040). In the final model of multiple linear regression (R2=0.31), it was determined that EPT, aqueous depth (AD) and phacoemulsification level significantly affected incCCT1 (p range: <0.001 to 0.009). Conclusions: The present study showed that more anterior phacoemulsification levels than the capsular bag caused higher CCT increase postoperatively. In addition, AD, EPT and phacoemulsification level were found as the most significant factors that influence postoperative corneal edema.
dc.identifier.doi10.30714/j-ebr.2022173855
dc.identifier.endpage115en_US
dc.identifier.issn2618-6454
dc.identifier.issn2618-6454
dc.identifier.issue1en_US
dc.identifier.startpage106en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://dx.doi.org/10.30714/j-ebr.2022173855
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12451/9620
dc.identifier.volume5en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityN/A
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakTR-Dizin
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherExperimental Biomedical Research
dc.relation.ispartofExperimental Biomedical Research
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Ulusal Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subjectCentral Corneal Thickness
dc.subjectCorneal Edema
dc.subjectPhacoemulsification Level
dc.subjectSurgery
dc.titleThe association between postoperative corneal edema and phacoemulsification level
dc.typeArticle

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