White pitahaya as a natural additive: potential usage in cosmetic industry

dc.authorid0000-0002-3638-1306
dc.authorid0000-0002-4689-5802
dc.contributor.authorAşan Özüsağlam, Meltem
dc.contributor.authorÇelik, İrem
dc.date.accessioned2023-01-13T10:52:15Z
dc.date.available2023-01-13T10:52:15Z
dc.date.issued2023
dc.departmentSabire Yazıcı Fen Edebiyat Fakültesi
dc.description.abstractThe awareness of some harmful side effects of the chemicals contained in synthetic cosmetics has increased the demand for herbal-based cosmetic products today. White pitahaya fruit and peel methanol extracts were prepared to determine their usage potential in the cosmetic industry. Firstly, we investigated their antimicrobial activity against some test microorganisms using the disc diffusion assay. We also determined their minimal inhibition and minimal bactericidal or fungicidal concentrations. Then, we assayed the antimicrobial activity of a commercial cream containing white pitahaya extracts and the probiotic Lactobacillus fermentum MA-7 strain against the test microorganisms. Finally, we measured the sun protection factors of the white pitahaya fruit and peel extracts and the cream with the extracts. The white pitahaya fruit and peel extracts exhibited antimicrobial activity against the test microorganisms. The cream formulation containing a pitahaya fruit extract had the highest inhibition zone diameter of 11.25 mm against Escherichia coli O157:H7. The highest sun protection value among the extracts and cream with extracts was determined for peel extract as 6.66 and 23.34, respectively. The results indicate that pitahaya fruit and peel extracts have effective antibacterial and antifungal properties, as well as high sun protection factors, and therefore they could be used as natural preservatives in the cosmetic industry.
dc.identifier.endpage63en_US
dc.identifier.issn2308-4057
dc.identifier.issue1en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ1
dc.identifier.startpage57en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps:/dx.doi.org/10.21603/2308-4057-2023-1-552
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12451/9913
dc.identifier.volume11en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityN/A
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherKemerovo State University
dc.relation.ispartofFoods and Raw Materials
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subjectAntimicrobials
dc.subjectCream formulation
dc.subjectExtract
dc.subjectProbiotics
dc.subjectSolar Protection
dc.titleWhite pitahaya as a natural additive: potential usage in cosmetic industry
dc.typeArticle

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