Assessing water quality of Mamasın Dam, Turkey: Using water quality index method,ecological and health risk assessments
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Date
2019
Authors
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
Wiley-VCH Verlag
Access Rights
info:eu-repo/semantics/embargoedAccess
Abstract
The water quality of Mamasın Dam, the drinking water source for Aksaray in Turkey, is investigated for assessment of ecological and health risks according to data between December 2015 and November 2016. Water quality index, ecological risk, and health risk assessments are determined to depend on the intensity of occurrence of parameters and seasonal and spatial distributions at different depth ranges. As a result, some ions such as Al, As, B, Ba, Co, F, Mn, Ni, Pb, Se, and Zn were found to be exceeding the limit values of the national regulatory standards. Besides, Pb is listed in Priority Substances and Certain Other Pollutants according to Annex II. Because the WQI values of the water quality are low (below 60), the source is suitable for industrial and agricultural usage; however, it cannot be used for drinking water supply without treatment. The trace element levels, especially Ag, Ba, Cu, Cr, and Zn, are potential pollutants for organisms. The non-carcinogenic health risks of As threaten both adults and children at “medium” and “high” levels through oral ingestion. The B, F, and Pb elements have Hazard Index values above 0.1 and may cause a “low” level risk chronic disease for children by oral ingestion.
Description
Keywords
acute Toxic Effects, Daphnia Magna, Dinius Water Quality Index, Ecological and Health Risk Assessment, Mamasin Dam, noncarcinogenic Health Risks
Journal or Series
Clean - Soil, Air, Water
WoS Q Value
N/A
Scopus Q Value
Q3
Volume
47
Issue
12
