How reliable is the statistical evaluation using the 'mean' in an abnormally distributed dataset

dc.authorid0000-0002-1743-8194
dc.authorid0000-0003-2286-4398
dc.authorid0000-0003-3432-7901
dc.contributor.authorAyşe Tandırcoğlu, Ümit
dc.contributor.authorAteş, Can
dc.contributor.authorAlan, Serdar
dc.date.accessioned2024-05-08T06:05:45Z
dc.date.available2024-05-08T06:05:45Z
dc.date.issued2024
dc.departmentTıp Fakültesi
dc.description.abstractWe read with great interest the article by Tourneux et al. [1] regarding the predictors of continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) failure in moderate-to-late preterm infants. CPAP failure, requiring mechanical ventilation or surfactant administration, was detected in 12% of their study group. They reported that the strongest factor associated with CPAP failure was a low cut-off of 23% fraction inspired of oxygen (FiO2) at 3 h of life, which was significantly lower than in previous studies (29%) [1]. There is a major concern about the main outcome of this study, the difference in maximum FiO2 values between CPAP failure and CPAP success groups at 3 h after birth. The lowest value of FiO2 is estimated as 18.6% and 18.5% in the CPAP success and CPAP failure groups, respectively, if the authors gave the mean and standard deviation (mean±SD) of maximum FiO2 values (22.7±4.1 for the CPAP success group and 34.4±15.9 for the CPAP failure group). FiO2 values below 21% cannot be administered in any scientific study performed on human newborns. FiO2 values that are not compatible with reality are a consequence of the abnormal distribution of the data in the study. Besides, the authors have already stated the lowest FiO2 value as 22% in their supplementary data.
dc.identifier.doi10.1007/s00431-023-05346-w.
dc.identifier.endpage978en_US
dc.identifier.issue2en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ1
dc.identifier.startpage977en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps:/dx.doi.org10.1007/s00431-023-05346-w.
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12451/11794
dc.identifier.volume183en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMed
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherSpringerLink
dc.relation.ispartofEuropean Journal of Pediatrics
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/embargoedAccess
dc.subjectStatistical Evaluation
dc.subjectDistributed Dataset
dc.titleHow reliable is the statistical evaluation using the 'mean' in an abnormally distributed dataset
dc.typeArticle

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