Exploring a novel class of Janus MXenes by first principles calculations: structural, electronic and magnetic properties of Sc2CXT, X = O, F, OH; T = C, S, N

dc.authorid0000-0001-8746-8412
dc.authorid0000-0003-0574-1214
dc.contributor.authorBiel, B.
dc.contributor.authorÖzcan, Sibel
dc.date.accessioned2023-01-13T06:10:22Z
dc.date.available2023-01-13T06:10:22Z
dc.date.issued2023
dc.departmentSabire Yazıcı Fen Edebiyat Fakültesi
dc.description.abstractThe already intriguing electronic and optical properties of the MXene Sc2C family can be further tuned through a wide range of possible functionalizations. Here, by means of density functional theory, we show that the 36 possible elements of the Janus MXT (M: Sc2C, X: O, F, OH, T: C, N, S) family, built by considering the four possible structural models (i) FCC, (ii) HCP, (iii) FCC + HCP, and (iv) HCP + FCC, are all potentially stable. The analysis of their mechanical properties shows the excellent mechanical flexibility of functionalized MXenes (f-MXenes) under large strain, making them more suitable for applications where stress could be an issue. Interestingly, while Sc2C presents a metallic character, Sc2COS, Sc2CFN and Sc2COHN are found to be semiconductors with bandgaps of 2.5 eV (indirect), 1.67 eV (indirect) and 1.1 eV (direct), respectively, which presents promising applications for nano- and optoelectronics. Moreover, Sc2CFC presents a ferromagnetic ground state with the 2 × 2 × 1 supercell magnetic moment of 3.99 ?B, while the ground state of Sc2COHC might be antiferromagnetic with a magnetic moment of 3.98 ?B, depending on the environment. Remarkably, the band structures of Sc2CFC and Sc2COHC present a half-metallic character with an HSE06 fundamental band gap of 0.60 eV and 0.48 eV, respectively. Our results confirm the extraordinary potential of the Janus MXT (M: Sc2C, X: O, F, OH, T: C, N, S) family for novel applications in 2D nano-,opto- and spintronics.
dc.identifier.doi10.1039/d2cp04713f
dc.identifier.endpage-en_US
dc.identifier.issn1463-9076
dc.identifier.issue-en_US
dc.identifier.pmid36541438
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ1
dc.identifier.startpage-en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps:/dx.doi.org/10.1039/d2cp04713f
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12451/9903
dc.identifier.volume-en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000901438700001
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ2
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMed
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherRoyal Society of Chemistry
dc.relation.ispartofPhysical Chemistry Chemical Physics
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subjectDensity Functional Theory
dc.subjectGround State
dc.subjectMagnetic Moments
dc.subjectOptical Properties
dc.subjectStrain
dc.titleExploring a novel class of Janus MXenes by first principles calculations: structural, electronic and magnetic properties of Sc2CXT, X = O, F, OH; T = C, S, N
dc.typeArticle

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