Potent bioactive bone cements impregnated with polystyrene-g-soybean oil-AgNPs for advanced bone tissue applications

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Küçük Resim

Tarih

2020

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Taylor & Francis

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/embargoedAccess

Özet

Postoperative infection in orthopaedic and trauma surgery is one of the most feared complications. Recently, the high prevalence of multidrug-resistant bacteria has made the antibiotic treatment ineffective; thus novel non-antibiotic alternative approaches to this problem are urgently needed. Based on these expectations, in this work, in order to enhance the cytocompatibility and antibacterial performances of poly (methyl methacrylate (PMMA) and beta-tricalcium phosphate (?TCP) bone cements were impregnated with polystyrene (PS)-g-soybean oil graft copolymer containing AgNPs (PS-Agsbox), and we assessed the antimicrobial activity of the fabricated bone cements against Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli. Nanoparticles at concentration of 1.25% (5 ?-TCP) w/w in ?-TCP bone cements were able to inhibit pathogens growth, while a concentration of 3.75% (15PMMA) was needed for PMMA bone cement. Therefore, the impregnated bone cements with PS-AgsboxNPs may be further explored as an alternative antimicrobial therapy for the treatment of infected bone defects.
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Açıklama

*Karahaliloğlu, Zeynep ( Aksaray, Yazar )

Anahtar Kelimeler

Bone Cement, Polystyrene, Pre-osteoblastic MCT3T3-E1 Cells, Silver Nanoparticle, Soybean Oil

Kaynak

Materials Technology

WoS Q Değeri

N/A

Scopus Q Değeri

Q1

Cilt

-

Sayı

-

Künye