Removal of aspartame by catalytic ozonation with nano-TiO2 coated pumice

dc.authorid0000-0002-1628-5026
dc.contributor.authorAlver, Alper
dc.contributor.authorBaştürk, Emine
dc.date.accessioned2019-07-09T08:33:31Z
dc.date.available2019-07-09T08:33:31Z
dc.date.issued2019
dc.departmentTeknik Bilimler Meslek Yüksekokulu
dc.description.abstractAspartame is widely used as an artificial sweetener and has been ubiquitously detected in various water sources, it is unstable and can produce some harmful degradation products under certain storage conditions. In this study, the degradation of aspartame through adsorption, single ozone, and catalytic ozonation was investigated. In order to create an eco-friendly catalyst, pumice surface was covered with nano-TiO2 and physicochemical surface properties of the catalyst were systematically investigated by SEM, EDX, FT-IR, BET, DLS, and pHPZC analysis. It was proved by SEM and EDX analysis that the nanostructures were homogeneously dispersed onto the catalyst surface and the surface of the catalyst was enriched at 5.5% by weight relative to the uncoated state. After coating, the catalyst surface area expanded by about 10 times and the pore diameters from 0.008 to 0.044. After characterization studies, the role of sole adsorption and sole ozonation in catalytic ozonation has been tried to be determined by using different doses of aspartame, catalyst, and ozone. In the catalytic ozonation experiments, reaction kinetics were analyzed in the presence of tert-butyl alcohol (TBA) that is a radical scavenger, and it was confirmed that the activity of •OH radicals increased after using n-TCP as a catalyst. The results demonstrated that sole ozonation and adsorption of aspartame was not effective for removal. The rate of removal increased significantly with combining adsorption and ozonation. Synergism percentage was calculated to be 91.53. The benefit of surface adsorption, hydroxyl radicals, and sole ozonation to catalytic ozonation was determined as 2.96%, 72.20%, and 24.84%, respectively. Although ozonation of aspartame was initiated by •OH radical, both •OH– radical and O3 might be involved in the aspartame removal.
dc.description.abstract...
dc.identifier.doi10.5004/dwt.2019.24016
dc.identifier.endpage275en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ3
dc.identifier.startpage268en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://dx.doi.org/10.5004/dwt.2019.24016
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12451/2012
dc.identifier.volume152en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityN/A
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherElsevier Ltd.
dc.relation.ispartofDesalination and Water Treatment
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subjectAspartame
dc.subjectArtificial Sweetener
dc.subjectCatalytic Ozonation
dc.subjectSole Ozonation
dc.subjectAdsorption
dc.subjectNanotitanium Dioxide
dc.subjectSynergism
dc.subjectKinetics
dc.titleRemoval of aspartame by catalytic ozonation with nano-TiO2 coated pumice
dc.typeArticle

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