Treatment of alfalfa silage with chitosan at different levels to determine chemical, nutritional, fermentation, and microbial parameters

dc.contributor.authorSırakaya, Selim
dc.contributor.authorBeyzi, S. Büyükkılıç
dc.date.accessioned2022-05-12T06:04:55Z
dc.date.available2022-05-12T06:04:55Z
dc.date.issued2022
dc.departmentTeknik Bilimler Meslek Yüksekokulu
dc.description.abstractChitosan is a biodegradable, antimicrobial, antifungal polysaccharide, thus used as an additive in different industries. Effects of chitosan supplementations on silage quality traits of alfalfa were investigated in the present study. Chitosan was supplemented into alfalfa silages at four different levels: 0% - CONT group; 0.5% - CHTS0.5 group; 1% - CHTS1.0 group; and 2% - CHTS2.0 group. Neutral detergent fibre (NDF) and neutral detergent insoluble crude protein (NDICP) values increase in CHTS 2.0 group (P < 0.05). Lactic acid and butyric acid contents decreased (P < 0.05), acetic and propionic acid contents increased with chitosan treatments. On the day of opening the silages, mould production was not encountered, and yeast production decreased in chitosan-supplemented groups. Excessive yeast production was encountered, but mould development was not seen in chitosan-supplemented groups 5 days after opening the silages. Silage pH values increased with chitosan treatments (P < 0.05). So, it can be concluded that chitosan negatively influenced fermentation quality of alfalfa silage, but reduced mould and clostridial development.
dc.identifier.doi10.22358/jafs/147014/2022
dc.identifier.endpage80en_US
dc.identifier.issn1230-1388
dc.identifier.issue1en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ2
dc.identifier.startpage73en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps:/dx.doi.org/10.22358/jafs/147014/2022
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12451/9377
dc.identifier.volume31en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000807699700009
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ3
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherKielanowski Institute of Animal Physiology and Nutrition, Polish Academy of Science
dc.relation.ispartofJournal of Animal and Feed Sciences
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subjectAflatoxin
dc.subjectAlfalfa Silage
dc.subjectChitosan
dc.subjectGas Production
dc.subjectMicrobiology
dc.subjectSilage Fermentation
dc.titleTreatment of alfalfa silage with chitosan at different levels to determine chemical, nutritional, fermentation, and microbial parameters
dc.typeArticle

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