Acute effects of different types of exercises on insulin-like growth factor-1, homocysteine and cortisol levels in veteran athletes

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dc.authorid0000-0002-1772-6014
dc.authorid0000-0003-4722-5197
dc.authorid0000-0002-5670-7166
dc.authorid0000-0001-8696-4035
dc.authorid0000-0002-7017-4730
dc.authorid0000-0002-6507-505X
dc.authorid0000-0002-2593-7196
dc.authorid0000-0002-4495-9796
dc.contributor.authorBirinci, Yakup Zühtü
dc.contributor.authorVatansever, Şerife
dc.contributor.authorTopçu, Hüseyin
dc.contributor.authorŞahin, Şenay
dc.contributor.authorSağdilek, Engin
dc.contributor.authorTaymur, İbrahim
dc.contributor.authorBudak, Ersin
dc.contributor.authorBeyaz, Aylin
dc.contributor.authorSarandöl, Emre
dc.contributor.authorPancar, Serkan
dc.date.accessioned2023-01-03T05:37:27Z
dc.date.available2023-01-03T05:37:27Z
dc.date.issued2022
dc.departmentSpor Bilimleri Fakültesi
dc.description.abstractThis study aimed to investigate acute effects of table tennis(physical+cognitive exercise), aerobic running (physical exercise), and chess (cognitive exercise) exercise sessions of veteran male athletes in their branches on the serum homocysteine (Hcy), insulin growth factor-1 (IGF-1), and cortisol (Cor) levels. Thirty veteran athletes [10 table tennis players (TT), 10 long-distance runners (LR), 10 chess players (CP)] and 10 sedentary controls (SC) between 50 and 65 years of age participated in the study. Blood samples were obtained before and immediately after exercise to determine serum Hcy, IGF-1, and Cor levels. According to their branch, each veteran athlete performed exercise sessions (70-75% of the participants' heart rate reserve) of 10-min of warm-up followed by 40-min of table tennis, aerobic running, or chess. TT and LR groups demonstrated significant increases in the serum IGF-1, Cor, and Hcy levels from pre to post-exercise (p<0.05). In contrast, the CP group showed significant increases only in the serum Hcy levels (p<0.05). Serum IGF-1 and Hcy, in response to exercise, were not significantly different between exercise groups (p>0.05). LR group had a greater serum Cor increase than all exercise groups (p<0.05). The TT group showed significantly greater changes in serum Cor levels than the CP group (p<0.05). In conclusion, although a single bout of aerobic running and table tennis exercise induces a remarkable increase in all measured biomarkers, chess exercise only elicits an increase in Hcy levels. Although aerobic running is more effective in increasing Cor levels than other types of exercise, the current study's findings suggest that serum Hcy and IGF-1 levels in veteran male athletes are not affected by the type of exercise.
dc.identifier.endpage974en_US
dc.identifier.issn2147-0634
dc.identifier.issue3en_US
dc.identifier.startpage968en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12451/9777
dc.identifier.volume11en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakTR-Dizin
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherEffect Publishing Agency ( EPA )
dc.relation.ispartofMedicine Science
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Ulusal Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subjectAging
dc.subjectCortisol
dc.subjectExercise
dc.subjectHomocysteine
dc.subjectIGF-1
dc.titleAcute effects of different types of exercises on insulin-like growth factor-1, homocysteine and cortisol levels in veteran athletes
dc.typeArticle

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