Is there a relationship between kinesiophobia, pain, depression, disease activity, functional status and quality of life in patients with ankylosing spondylitis?

dc.authorid0000-0001-8288-9744
dc.authorid0000-0001-6723-7123
dc.contributor.authorKarakoyun, Ahmet
dc.contributor.authorÇalık, Yalkın
dc.date.accessioned2023-09-04T06:37:58Z
dc.date.available2023-09-04T06:37:58Z
dc.date.issued2023
dc.departmentTıp Fakültesi
dc.description.abstractTo evaluate the presence of kinesiophobia and its potential effects on pain, depres sion, disease activity and quality of life in patients with ankylosing spondylitis (AS). Materials and Methods: The study included 58 AS patients and 55 healthy controls. Tampa Kinesiophobia Scale (TKS) was used to evaluate the presence of kinesiophobia, Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) for severity of pain, Beck Depression Index (BDI) for de pression level, Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Index (BASDAI) for disease activity, Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Functional Index (BAS-FI) for functional status, and Ankylosing Spondylitis Functional Index (ASQoL) for Quality of life. Results: In patient group, kinesiophobia rate was statistically significantly higher (68%) compared tothe healthy control subjects (27%) (p<0.001). TKS score, VAS pain level, and BDI levels were significantly higher in patients with AS compared to the healthy controls (for all p<0.001). In the AS group, patients with high kinesiophobia score had higher VAS, BDI, BAS-FI, BASDAI, and ASQoL scores compared to the patients with low kinesiophobia score (p<0.001) and the relationships between kinesiophobia and VAS, BDI, BAS-FI, BASDAI, and ASQoL scores (for all p<0.001) were significant.In addition, there was no significant relationship was found between kinesiophobia and age, and disease duration (p>0.05). Conclusion: Kinesiophobia is more common in patients who had AS than in healthy control subjects, and presence of kinesophobia is related toimpaired quality of life and increased pain. Therefore, we propose that strategies to increase awareness of movement fear, cognitive behavioral therapy and physical activity should be involved in the treatment programs.
dc.identifier.doi10.5455/annalsmedres.2023.04.089
dc.identifier.issn2636-7688
dc.identifier.issue6en_US
dc.identifier.startpage714en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps:/dx.doi.org/10.5455/annalsmedres.2023.04.089
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12451/10915
dc.identifier.volume30en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakTR-Dizin
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherİnönü Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi
dc.relation.ispartofAnnals of Medical Research
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Ulusal Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsAttribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 United States*
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/us/*
dc.subjectAnkylosing Spondylitis
dc.subjectKinesiophobia
dc.subjectDiseaseactivity
dc.subjectPain Quality of Life
dc.titleIs there a relationship between kinesiophobia, pain, depression, disease activity, functional status and quality of life in patients with ankylosing spondylitis?
dc.typeArticle

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