Coulomb, exchange, kinetic, nuclear attraction and ionization energies of two-electron quantum dot with finite confinement potential

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Küçük Resim

Tarih

2023

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Elsevier B.V.

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/embargoedAccess

Özet

We have calculated Coulomb, exchange and configuration-average ionization energies for the ground and excited configurations in helium atom confined by a spherical cavity of finite barrier height. In addition, we have carried out kinetic energies, nuclear attraction energies, confining potential energies and probabilities of finding the electrons that occupy different subshells. In the strong and intermediate confinement regions, the results show that the barrier height of potential well and dot size have a strong influence on the energies and probabilities. The kinetic energies of electrons in 1s and nl orbitals increase as the height of the potential barrier increases, but in nuclear attraction energies the opposite behavior occurs. It is found that Coulomb and exchange energies rapidly decrease after the critical confinement radii, in which the electron in nl orbital escapes out of the well. The configuration-ionization confinement radius depends strongly on the potential barrier height.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Coulomb and Exchange Energies, Finite Potential Well, Lonization Energy, Kinetic and Nuclear Attraction Energies, Two-electron Quantum Dot

Kaynak

Physics Letters, Section A: General, Atomic and Solid State Physics

WoS Q Değeri

Q2

Scopus Q Değeri

Q2

Cilt

466

Sayı

Künye