Rapid fabrication of microfluidic PDMS devices from reusable PDMS molds using laser ablation
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Tarih
2016
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Institute of Physics Publishing
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
Özet
The conventional fabrication methods for microfluidic devices require cleanroom processes that are costly and time-consuming. We present a novel, facile, and low-cost method for rapid fabrication of polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) molds and devices. The method consists of three main fabrication steps: female mold (FM), male mold (MM), and chip fabrication. We use a CO2 laser cutter to pattern a thin, spin-coated PDMS layer for FM fabrication. We then obtain reusable PDMS MM from the FM using PDMS/PDMS casting. Finally, a second casting step is used to replicate PDMS devices from the MM. Demolding of one PDMS layer from another is carried out without any potentially hazardous chemical surface treatment. We have successfully demonstrated that this novel method allows fabrication of microfluidic molds and devices with precise dimensions (thickness, width, length) using a single material, PDMS, which is very common across microfluidic laboratories. The whole process, from idea to device testing, can be completed in 1.5 h in a standard laboratory. © 2016 IOP Publishing Ltd.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Laser Ablation, Microdroplet Generation, Microfabrication, Microfluidics, Rapid Prototyping
Kaynak
Journal of Micromechanics and Microengineering
WoS Q Değeri
N/A
Scopus Q Değeri
Q2
Cilt
26
Sayı
3