Multi-Objective optimization and thermodynamic analysis of a supercritical CO2 Brayton cycle in a solar-powered multigeneration plant for net-zero emission goals

dc.contributor.authorBakırcıoğlu, Veli
dc.contributor.authorYılmaz, Fatih
dc.contributor.authorJond, Hossein B.
dc.date.accessioned2025-07-11T13:09:03Z
dc.date.available2025-07-11T13:09:03Z
dc.date.issued2025
dc.departmentTeknik Bilimler Meslek Yüksekokulu
dc.description.abstractThe development, design, examination, and optimization of carbon-free power generation models are essential to achieve a sustainable future with net-zero emissions. This study introduces a novel multigeneration system, uniquely combining a supercritical CO2 Brayton cycle and a transcritical CO2 Rankine cycle, supported by a solar parabolic trough collector. The system integrates a reverse osmosis desalination unit, enabling simultaneous production of clean water, heating, and power. A multi-objective optimization framework is implemented by the NSGA-II algorithm, coupled with the TOPSIS method, to explore and identify optimal operational conditions. The innovation lies in the comprehensive consideration of solar incident angles and their impact on system performance, a rarely addressed aspect in the literature. Detailed thermodynamic analysis highlights system performance, achieving a net power capacity of 1052 kW, freshwater generation of 90.44 m3/h, and hot water generation of 1614 kW. The optimized results demonstrate significant improvements in overall energy (50.28 %) and exergy efficiency (22.31 %), showcasing the system's potential as a benchmark for sustainable, zero-emission energy solutions.
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.enconman.2025.119628
dc.identifier.issn01968904
dc.identifier.scopus85217079084
dc.identifier.urihttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.enconman.2025.119628
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12451/13270
dc.identifier.volume328
dc.identifier.wosWOS:001425425000001
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ1
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.institutionauthorBakırcıoğlu, Veli
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherElsevier Ltd
dc.relation.ispartofEnergy Conversion and Management
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
dc.subjectEnergy
dc.subjectExergy
dc.subjectFreshwater
dc.subjectMulti-objective Optimization
dc.subjectSolar Energy
dc.subjectTOPSIS
dc.titleMulti-Objective optimization and thermodynamic analysis of a supercritical CO2 Brayton cycle in a solar-powered multigeneration plant for net-zero emission goals
dc.typeArticle

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