Psychometric Properties of Basic Needs Scale Based on Choice Theory (BNSBCT)

dc.authorid0000-0002-2499-1617
dc.authorid0000-0002-9102-7561
dc.contributor.authorŞahin, Ekrem Sedat
dc.contributor.authorDerin, Sümeyye
dc.date.accessioned2023-09-25T06:42:36Z
dc.date.available2023-09-25T06:42:36Z
dc.date.issued2023
dc.departmentEğitim Fakültesi
dc.description.abstractChoice Theory, which is a well-established psychological framework that emphasizes the importance of meeting basic psychological needs for human well-being and optimal functioning. The use of a reliable and valid measure like the BNSBCT can lead to more accurate and meaningful research findings, which can inform the development of interventions or policies aimed at improving individuals' basic psychological needs fulfillment in various contexts especially in education. The aim of this study was to develop a measurement instrument to find out the satisfaction levels of basic needs in adult population and to test the psychometric properties of the scale. Individuals aged 18 and older, who were reached with convenience sampling method, participated in the study. Exploratory Factor Analysis was conducted with the data obtained from 381 participants, while Confirmatory Factor Analysis was conducted with the data obtained from 194 participants and goodness of fit indices were found to be ?²/df= 1.64; GFI=.85; IFI=.91; TLI=.90; CFI=.91; PNFI=.71; PGFI=.69; SRMR=.64 and RMSEA=.06. The 25-item scale includes five factors. Face validity of the scale is .91, while convergent validity value is .70. In terms of reliability, McDonald's Omega coefficient was found to be .92, while test-retest correlation coefficient was found to be .83. The results show that Basic Needs Scale based on Choice Theory is a valid and reliable measurement instrument. As a result, it can be stated that the scale can be used to determine the level of meeting the basic needs of adults.
dc.identifier.doi10.19126/suje.1178043
dc.identifier.endpage67en_US
dc.identifier.issn2146-7455
dc.identifier.issue1en_US
dc.identifier.startpage48en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps:/dx.doi.org/ 10.19126/suje.1178043
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12451/10936
dc.identifier.volume13en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakTR-Dizin
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherSakarya Üniversitesi Eğitim Bilimleri Enstitüsü
dc.relation.ispartofSakarya University Journal of Education
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Ulusal Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subjectChoice Theory
dc.subjectBasic Needs
dc.subjectValidity
dc.subjectReliability
dc.titlePsychometric Properties of Basic Needs Scale Based on Choice Theory (BNSBCT)
dc.typeArticle

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