Determining overfitting and underfitting in generative adversarial networks using Fréchet distance

dc.authorid0000-0002-7534-6247
dc.contributor.authorEken, Enes
dc.date.accessioned2021-07-05T05:53:45Z
dc.date.available2021-07-05T05:53:45Z
dc.date.issued2021
dc.departmentMühendislik Fakültesi
dc.description.abstractGenerative adversarial networks (GANs) can be used in a wide range of applications where drawing samples from a data probability distribution without explicitly representing it is essential. Unlike the deep convolutional neural networks (CNNs) trained for mapping an input to one of the multiple outputs, monitoring the overfitting and underfitting in GANs is not trivial since they are not classifying but generating a data. While training set and validation set accuracy give a direct sense of success in terms of overfitting and underfitting for CNNs during the training process, evaluating the GANs mainly depends on the visual inspection of the generated samples and generator/discriminator costs of the GANs. Unfortunately, visual inspection is far away of being objective and generator/discriminator costs are very nonintuitive. In this paper, a method was proposed for quantitatively determining the overfitting and underfitting in the GANs during the training process by calculating the approximate derivative of the Fréchet distance between generated data distribution and real data distribution unconditionally or conditioned on a specific class. Both of the distributions can be obtained from the distribution of the embedding in the discriminator network of the GAN. The method is independent of the design architecture and the cost function of the GAN and empirical results on MNIST and CIFAR-10 support the effectiveness of the proposed method.
dc.identifier.doi10.3906/elk-2006-143
dc.identifier.endpage1538en_US
dc.identifier.issn1300-0632
dc.identifier.issue3en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ2
dc.identifier.startpage1524en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps:/dx.doi.org/10.3906/elk-2006-143
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12451/8303
dc.identifier.volume29en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000679318000003
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ4
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherTürkiye Klinikleri
dc.relation.ispartofTurkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsAttribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 United States*
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/us/*
dc.subjectFréchet Inception Distance
dc.subjectGenerative Adversarial Networks
dc.subjectOverfitting
dc.subjectUnderfitting
dc.titleDetermining overfitting and underfitting in generative adversarial networks using Fréchet distance
dc.typeArticle

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