Biopsychosocial Problems and Coping Methods of Nurses During the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Descriptive and Cross-Sectional Study

dc.authorid0000-0003-1785-3539
dc.contributor.authorBahadır Yılmaz, Emel
dc.contributor.authorYüksel, Arzu
dc.date.accessioned2025-07-31T10:29:54Z
dc.date.available2025-07-31T10:29:54Z
dc.date.issued2023
dc.departmentSağlık Bilimleri Fakültesi
dc.description.abstractStudies have shown health care workers experience physical and psychologi- cal problems during the COVID-19. Aim: This study aimed to define nurses’ biopsychosocial problems and coping methods dur- ing the pandemic. Methods: This study was planned as a descriptive and cross-sectional study between 1 September and October 30, 2020, in the 1st year of the pandemic. The sample of the study consisted of 438 nurses. An information form was used to collect the data, including the sociodemographic characteristics of the nurses, the problems they experienced during the pandemic, and their coping methods. Descriptive statistics such as frequency, percentage, mean and standard deviation were used to analyze the data. Results: The mean age of the nurses was 29.20 ± 6.38. The most intense emotions experi- enced by nurses during the pandemic period were fear, anxiety (31.7%); concern, doubtful- ness (22.9%); and fatigue, distress, and burnout (18.4%). The most important reason for their anxiety was infecting their family, loved ones, relatives, and children (44.3%). The sleep of 30.3% of nurses was irregular. The ways of coping with problems were talking with loved ones (14.8%), taking precautions to avoid getting sick (14.4%), doing activities (13.7%), and positive thinking (10.3%). Of them, 55.7% stated that they had worked in an inadequate and insecure environment. Conclusion: During the pandemic, nurses experienced biopsychosocial problems and worked in an inadequate and unsafe environment. Nurses should be supported in biopsy- chosocial and working conditions, including reducing busy working hours, increasing the number of nurses, and increasing the number and accessibility of equipment should be improved.
dc.identifier.doi10.14744/jern.20212.22382
dc.identifier.endpage317
dc.identifier.issn2757-9204
dc.identifier.issue4
dc.identifier.startpage311
dc.identifier.urihttps://dx.doi.org/10.14744/jern.20212.22382
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12451/13695
dc.identifier.volume20
dc.indekslendigikaynakTR-Dizin
dc.institutionauthorYüksel, Arzu
dc.institutionauthorid0000-0001-7819-2020
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherAli Cangül
dc.relation.ispartofJournal of Education and Research in Nursing (Online)
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subjectCoping
dc.subjectCOVID-19
dc.subjectNurses
dc.subjectPhysical Problems
dc.subjectPsychosocial Problems
dc.titleBiopsychosocial Problems and Coping Methods of Nurses During the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Descriptive and Cross-Sectional Study
dc.typeArticle

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