Nahvin Öncülerinden Sîbeveyh, Prof. Dr. Ali Bulut (İstanbul: İFAV Yayınları, 2022)
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Tarih
2023
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Özet
Basra dil okulu öncülerinden olan Sîbeveyhi (ö. 180/796), günümüze ulaşan Arap dil gramerine dair yazılmış ilk hacimli eserin yazarıdır. Sîbeveyhi, el-Kitâb adlı bu eserinde kendi görüşlerinin yanı sıra hocası Halîl b. Ahmed (ö. 175/791) ve Yûnus b. Habîb (ö. 182/798) gibi dönemin önemli dilcilerinin görüşlerine yer vermiştir. Ayrıca eserde hem doğrudan hem de hocaları vasıtasıyla Sîbeveyhi’nin Araplardan yaptığı pek çok nakil yer almaktadır. Bu yönüyle de eser, Arap diline dair önemli bir arşivdir. Kendisi genç yaşta vefat etmesine rağmen alanda otorite kabul edilmiş, eseri asırlarca ders kitabı olarak okutulmuş ve Arap dili grameri alanında yazılan bütün kitaplara doğrudan veya dolaylı olarak kaynaklık etmiştir. Yazıldığı günden günümüze kadar eser ve yazarı üzerine onlarca çalışma yapılmasına rağmen ülkemizde Sîbeveyhi ve el-Kitâb’ı üzerine yeteri kadar çalışma yapılmamıştır. Bu çalışmada Prof. Dr. Ali Bulut’un Sîbeveyhi ve el-Kitâb adlı eserini tanıtmaya yönelik kaleme aldığı “Nahvin Öncülerinden Sîbeveyh” başlıklı kitabın kritiği yapılmıştır. Üç bölümden oluşan bu kitabın birinci bölümünde Sîbeveyhi’nin hayatı ve ilmi kişiliği, ikinci ve üçüncü bölümlerinde ise el-Kitab adlı eseri tanıtılmıştır. Kitap 2022 yılında İFAV Yayınları tarafından yayınlanmıştır. Eleştiriye açık yönleri bulunmakla beraber, Sîbeveyhi ve eseri hakkında derli toplu bilgilere yer vermesi açısından önemlidir. Öte yandan el-Kitâb okuyucularına kılavuzluk etmesi açısından esere giriş mahiyetinde okunmaya değer kıymetli bir çalışmadır.
Sibawayh (d. 180/796), one of the pioneers of the Basra School of linguistics, is the author of the first voluminous work on Arabic grammar that has reached the present day. Sîbawayh did not only give place to his own views in this book called al-Kitâb. He also included the views of important linguists such as her teacher Halil b. Ahmed (d. 175/791) and Yunus b. Habib (d. 182/798). Additionally, the work contains many direct and indirect quotations from Arab sources, making it an important archive of the Arabic language. Despite dying at a young age, Sibawayh was recognized as an authority in the field and his work was used as a textbook for centuries, directly or indirectly serving as a source for all books on Arabic grammar. Despite numerous studies being conducted on the author and his work since it was written, there has not been enough research done in Turkey on Sibawayh and his al-Kitab. This study focuses on the critical review of Prof. Dr. Ali Bulut's book Sibawayh, One of the Pioneers of Nahw. The book, which is divided into three sections, introduces Sibawayh's life and scholarly personality in the first section and introduces his work al-Kitab in the second and third sections. The book was published by IFAV Publications in 2022. Although it has aspects that are open to criticism, it is important in terms of giving place to tidy information about Sibawayh and his work. On the other hand, al-Kitâb is a valuable work worth reading as an introduction to the work in terms of guiding its readers. Anahtar Kelime:
Sibawayh (d. 180/796), one of the pioneers of the Basra School of linguistics, is the author of the first voluminous work on Arabic grammar that has reached the present day. Sîbawayh did not only give place to his own views in this book called al-Kitâb. He also included the views of important linguists such as her teacher Halil b. Ahmed (d. 175/791) and Yunus b. Habib (d. 182/798). Additionally, the work contains many direct and indirect quotations from Arab sources, making it an important archive of the Arabic language. Despite dying at a young age, Sibawayh was recognized as an authority in the field and his work was used as a textbook for centuries, directly or indirectly serving as a source for all books on Arabic grammar. Despite numerous studies being conducted on the author and his work since it was written, there has not been enough research done in Turkey on Sibawayh and his al-Kitab. This study focuses on the critical review of Prof. Dr. Ali Bulut's book Sibawayh, One of the Pioneers of Nahw. The book, which is divided into three sections, introduces Sibawayh's life and scholarly personality in the first section and introduces his work al-Kitab in the second and third sections. The book was published by IFAV Publications in 2022. Although it has aspects that are open to criticism, it is important in terms of giving place to tidy information about Sibawayh and his work. On the other hand, al-Kitâb is a valuable work worth reading as an introduction to the work in terms of guiding its readers. Anahtar Kelime:
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Arap Dili, Nahiv, Kitap Kritiği, el-Kitâb, Arabic Language, al-Nahw, Book Review, Sîbawayh, al-Kitab.
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Cilt
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Sayı
23
