Futbolcularda sürekli sportif kendine güven ve içsel konuşmanın zihinsel dayanıklılık ile ilişkisi ve zihinsel dayanıklılığa etkisi: Kesitsel Araştırma
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Tarih
2024
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Türkiye Klinikleri Yayınevi
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Özet
Bu araştırmanın amacı, futbolcularda sürekli sportif kendine güven ve içsel konu şmanın zihinsel dayanıklılık ile ilişkisi ve zihinsel da- yanıklılığa etkisini ara ştırmaktır. Ayrıca amatör ve profesyonel futbolcu- larda bu 3 psikolojik becerinin kar şılaştırması da araştırılmıştır. Gereç ve Yöntemler: Araştırma, ilişkisel tarama modelinde bir çalışmadır. Araştırma grubu, 2022-2023 futbol sezonunda farkl ı liglerde oynayan 18-41 yaş ara- sında amatör (n=111) ve profesyonel (n=208) lisanslı erkek futbolculardan oluşmuştur. Veri toplama arac ı olarak “Sürekli Sportif Güven Envanteri”, “Kendinle Konuşma Anketi” ve “Sporda Zihinsel Dayan ıklılık Envanteri” kullanılmıştır. Verilerin analizinde; tanımlayıcı istatistikler, bağımsız grup- lar için t-testi, Pearson korelasyon katsayısı tekniği ve çoklu regresyon ana- lizinden yararlanılmıştır. Bulgular: Futbolcuların sürekli sportif kendine güven ortalamasının yüksek (X=7,46±1,10), içsel konu şmada motivasyo- nel işlev alt boyut ortalamasının (X=3,65±0,94), bilişsel işlev alt boyut or- talamasından (X=3,59±0,92) yüksek olduğu ve zihinsel dayanıklılığın orta düzeyde (X=2,93±0,41) oldu ğu tespit edilmi ştir. Sürekli sportif kendine güven toplam (t=2,913; p<0,01) ve zihinsel dayan ıklılık kontrol (t=2,812; p<0,01) alt boyutunda; profesyonel futbolcuların puan ortalamasının, ama- tör futbolcuların puan ortalamasından anlamlı şekilde daha yüksek olduğu belirlenmiştir. Sürekli sportif kendine güven toplam ile içsel konuşma mo- tivasyonel işlev (p<0,01) ve bilişsel işlev (p<0,05), sürekli sportif kendine güven toplam ile zihinsel dayan ıklılık toplam (p<0,01) ve içsel konu şma motivasyonel işlev ile zihinsel dayanıklılık toplam (p<0,05) arasında pozi- tif yönde anlamlı bir ilişki tespit edilmiştir. Ayrıca sürekli sportif kendine güvenin pozitif olarak zihinsel dayanıklılığı yordadığı (R²=0,305, F=47,521, p<0,05) saptanmıştır. Sonuç: Farklı psikolojik becerilerin kendi aralarında ilişki ve etkilerinin olduğu tespit edilmiştir.
This study aimed to investigate the relationship between sustained self-confidence and self-talk with mental toughness and its effect on mental toughness in soccer players. The comparison of these three psychological skills between amateur and professional soccer players was also investigated. Material and Methods: This study used a relational screening model. The research group consisted of amateur (n=111) and pro- fessional (n=208) licensed male football players between the ages of 18-41 who played in different leagues during the 2022-2023 football season. The “Sport Self-Confidence Inventory”, “Self-Talk Questionnaire” and “Sport Mental Toughness Questionnaire” were used as data collection tools. De- scriptive statistics, Pearson’s correlation coefficient test, t-test for indepen- dent groups, and multiple regression analyses were used to analyze the data. Results: The mean of continuous sportive self-confidence of football play- ers was high (X=7.46±1.10), the mean of the motivational function sub-di- mension in self-talk (X=3.65±0.94) was higher than the mean of the cognitive function sub-dimension (X=3.59±0.92) and the mental toughness of football players was at a medium level (X=2.93±0.41). Continuous sportive self-confidence total (t=2.913; p<0.01) and mental toughness con- trol (t=2.812; p<0.01), the mean score of professional soccer players was significantly higher than the mean score of amateur soccer players. Contin- uous sportive total self-confidence with self-talk motivational function (p<0.01) and cognitive function (p<0.05), continuous sportive total self-con- fidence with mental toughness (p<0.01), and a significant positive correla- tion between self-talk motivational function and total mental toughness (p<0.05) were found. It was also found that continuous sportive self-confi- dence positively predicted mental toughness (R²=0.305, F=47.521, p<0.05). Conclusion: It was found that different psychological skills have different relationships and effects among themselves.
This study aimed to investigate the relationship between sustained self-confidence and self-talk with mental toughness and its effect on mental toughness in soccer players. The comparison of these three psychological skills between amateur and professional soccer players was also investigated. Material and Methods: This study used a relational screening model. The research group consisted of amateur (n=111) and pro- fessional (n=208) licensed male football players between the ages of 18-41 who played in different leagues during the 2022-2023 football season. The “Sport Self-Confidence Inventory”, “Self-Talk Questionnaire” and “Sport Mental Toughness Questionnaire” were used as data collection tools. De- scriptive statistics, Pearson’s correlation coefficient test, t-test for indepen- dent groups, and multiple regression analyses were used to analyze the data. Results: The mean of continuous sportive self-confidence of football play- ers was high (X=7.46±1.10), the mean of the motivational function sub-di- mension in self-talk (X=3.65±0.94) was higher than the mean of the cognitive function sub-dimension (X=3.59±0.92) and the mental toughness of football players was at a medium level (X=2.93±0.41). Continuous sportive self-confidence total (t=2.913; p<0.01) and mental toughness con- trol (t=2.812; p<0.01), the mean score of professional soccer players was significantly higher than the mean score of amateur soccer players. Contin- uous sportive total self-confidence with self-talk motivational function (p<0.01) and cognitive function (p<0.05), continuous sportive total self-con- fidence with mental toughness (p<0.01), and a significant positive correla- tion between self-talk motivational function and total mental toughness (p<0.05) were found. It was also found that continuous sportive self-confi- dence positively predicted mental toughness (R²=0.305, F=47.521, p<0.05). Conclusion: It was found that different psychological skills have different relationships and effects among themselves.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Futbolcu, İçsel Konuşma, Sportif Kendine Güven, Takım Sporları, Zihinsel Dayanıklılık, Football Player, Self-talk, Sporty Self-confidence, Team Sports, Mental Toughness
Kaynak
Türkiye Klinikleri Spor Bilimleri Dergisi
WoS Q Değeri
Scopus Q Değeri
Cilt
16
Sayı
1
