Aksaray Üniversitesi Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi’nde 2016-2020 yılları arasında saptanan bağırsak parazitlerinin dağılımı
Loading...
Date
2021
Authors
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
Aksaray Üniversitesi
Access Rights
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Abstract
Amaç: Çalışmada Aksaray Üniversitesi Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi Mikrobiyoloji-Parazitoloji Laboratuvarı’na 2015-2020 yılları arasında başvuran kişilerde bağırsak parazit enfeksiyonlarının yıllara göre dağılımını araştırmak amaçlanmıştır. Materyal ve Metot: Çalışmaya Mikrobiyoloji-Parazitoloji Laboratuvarına başvuru yapan 14202 kişiden alınan dışkı örnekleri ve 5137 kişiden alınan selofan-bant örnekleri dahil edilmiştir. Dışkı örnekleri makroskobik ve mikroskobik olarak incelenmiştir. Dışkı örnekleri fizyolojik salin ve native-lugol yöntemi ile hazırlandıktan sonra, X400 büyütmede ışık mikroskobunda değerlendirilmiştir. Selofan-bant örnekleri ise önce X100 sonrada X400 büyütmede direkt ışık mikroskop altında analiz edilmiştir. Bulgular: Çalışmaya dahil edilen dışkı örneklerinin %13,7’inde (1958/14202) bağırsak paraziti tespit edilmiş, %86,3’ünde (12244/14202) bağırsak paraziti tespit edilmemiştir. Selofan-bant örneklerinin %2,2’sinde (113/5137) Enterobius vermicularis bulundu, %97,8’sinde (5024/5137) ise bulunmamıştır. Native-lugol yöntemi ile Entamoeba histolytica ve Entamoeba dispar morfolojik bakımdan birbirinden ayırt edilmesi zor olduğu için çalışmada bu iki parazit türü birlikte değerlendirilmiştir. Çalışmanın sonunda %4,2 (601/14202) Entamoeba histolytica/dispar, %2,7 (382/14202) Giardia intestinalis, %0,8 (112/14202) Taenia saginata, %0,7 (94/14202) Ascaris lumbricoides ve %2,2 (113/5137) Enterobius vermicularis saptanmıştır. Sonuç: Aksaray ilinde alt yapı hizmetleri her geçen gün daha iyiye gitmesine rağmen, sanitasyon ve hijyen eksikliğinden dolayı bağırsak parazitleri hala toplum sağlığı için tehlike oluşturmaktadır. Düzenli olarak her yıl bağırsak paraziti enfeksiyonlarının dağılımının saptanması ve toplumun hastalıklar hakkında bilgilendirmek enfeksiyonun yayılımını önlemek için önemlidir.
Aim: It was aimed to investigate the distribution of intestinal parasite infections according to years in people who applied to Aksaray University Training and Research Hospital Microbiology-Parasitology Laboratory between 2015 and 2020 in this study. Material and Methods: A total of 14202 stool samples and 5137 cellophane-tape samples taken from patients who applied to the Microbiology-Parasitology Laboratory were included in this study. Stool samples were examined using macroscopically and microscopically methods. After the stool samples were prepared with physiological saline and lugol, they were evaluated under a light microscope at X400 magnification. Cellophane-tape samples were analyzed under direct light microscope. Results: Intestinal parasites were detected in 13.7% (1958/14202) of the stool samples included in the study, and intestinal parasites were not found in 86.3% (12244/14202) of them. Enterobius vermicularis was found in 2,2% (113/5137) of the cellophane-tape samples and Enterobius vermicularis was not found in 97.8% (5024/5137) of them. Since it is difficult to distinguish Entamoeba histolytica and Entamoeba dispar from each other in terms of morphology with the native-lugol method, these two parasite species were evaluated together in the study. At the end of the study, 4.2% (601/14202) Entamoeba histolytica/dispar, 2.7% (382/14202) Giadia intestinalis, 0.8% (112/14202) Taenia saginata, 0.7% (94/14202) Ascaris lumbricoides and 2.2% (113/5137) Enterobius vermicularis were detected. Conclusion: Although the infestructure services in Aksaray are getting better day by day, intestinal parasites still pose a danger to public health due to the lack of sanitation and hygiene. It is important to determine the distribution of intestinal parasite infections every year regularly and no inform the society about the diseases in order to prevent the spread of the infection.
Aim: It was aimed to investigate the distribution of intestinal parasite infections according to years in people who applied to Aksaray University Training and Research Hospital Microbiology-Parasitology Laboratory between 2015 and 2020 in this study. Material and Methods: A total of 14202 stool samples and 5137 cellophane-tape samples taken from patients who applied to the Microbiology-Parasitology Laboratory were included in this study. Stool samples were examined using macroscopically and microscopically methods. After the stool samples were prepared with physiological saline and lugol, they were evaluated under a light microscope at X400 magnification. Cellophane-tape samples were analyzed under direct light microscope. Results: Intestinal parasites were detected in 13.7% (1958/14202) of the stool samples included in the study, and intestinal parasites were not found in 86.3% (12244/14202) of them. Enterobius vermicularis was found in 2,2% (113/5137) of the cellophane-tape samples and Enterobius vermicularis was not found in 97.8% (5024/5137) of them. Since it is difficult to distinguish Entamoeba histolytica and Entamoeba dispar from each other in terms of morphology with the native-lugol method, these two parasite species were evaluated together in the study. At the end of the study, 4.2% (601/14202) Entamoeba histolytica/dispar, 2.7% (382/14202) Giadia intestinalis, 0.8% (112/14202) Taenia saginata, 0.7% (94/14202) Ascaris lumbricoides and 2.2% (113/5137) Enterobius vermicularis were detected. Conclusion: Although the infestructure services in Aksaray are getting better day by day, intestinal parasites still pose a danger to public health due to the lack of sanitation and hygiene. It is important to determine the distribution of intestinal parasite infections every year regularly and no inform the society about the diseases in order to prevent the spread of the infection.
Description
Keywords
Aksaray, Parazit, Enfeksiyon, Sanitasyon, Parasite, Infection, Sanitation
Journal or Series
Aksaray Üniversitesi Tıp Bilimleri Dergisi
WoS Q Value
Scopus Q Value
Volume
2
Issue
3
