Sc2CX (X=N2, ON, O2) MXenes as a promising anode material: A first-principles study

dc.authorid0000-0001-8746-841
dc.authorid0000-0003-0574-1214
dc.contributor.authorÖzcan, S.
dc.contributor.authorBiel, B.
dc.date.accessioned2023-03-10T07:27:21Z
dc.date.available2023-03-10T07:27:21Z
dc.date.issued2023
dc.departmentSabire Yazıcı Fen Edebiyat Fakültesi
dc.description.abstractMXenes' tunable properties make them excellent candidates for many applications in future nanoelectronics. In this work, we explore the suitability of Sc2CX (X=N2, ON, O2) MXenes to act as the active anode materials in Na-ion based batteries (NIBs) by means of ab initio simulations. After analyzing the structural and elastic properties of all the possible models to evaluate the energetically favorable N and O functionalization sites, our calculations show that both Sc2CON and Sc2CN2 present a clear metallic character, making them potential candidates as anode materials. The investigation of the most relevant features for anode performance, such as the adsorption and diffusion of Na atoms, the intrinsic capacity, the open circuit voltage, and the storage capacity, shows that both systems are serious alternatives to the most common 2D materials currently employed in alkali metal batteries. In particular, Sc2CN2 presents better diffusion behavior thanks to the absence of Na clustering on its surface, with optimal diffusion barriers comparable to other 2D materials, such as MoN2, while the values of diffusion barriers for Sc2CON are at least three times smaller than those found for other anode candidates. Similarly, while the capacity of Sc2CON is close to the one reported for 2D Sc2C, Sc2CN2 possesses a power density more than twice higher than the ones of 2D materials, such as Sc2C, graphite, and MoS2. Our results, thus, confirm the urge for further experimental exploration of the MXene Sc2CX (X=N2, ON, O2) family as anode material in NIBs.
dc.identifier.doi10.1063/5.0131621
dc.identifier.issn0021-8979
dc.identifier.issue4en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ1
dc.identifier.urihttps:/dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0131621
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12451/10324
dc.identifier.volume133en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000931501200004
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ2
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherAmerican Institute of Physics Inc.
dc.relation.ispartofJournal of Applied Physics
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subjectAlkali Metals
dc.subjectDiffusion Barriers
dc.subjectLayered Semiconductors
dc.subjectMolybdenum Compounds
dc.subjectOpen Circuit Voltage
dc.subjectSecondary Batteries
dc.titleSc2CX (X=N2, ON, O2) MXenes as a promising anode material: A first-principles study
dc.typeArticle

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