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Öğe Investigating barriers to effective contraceptive use in Sub-Saharan Africa and addressing associated challenges(aylor and Francis Ltd., 2025) Sadat, Rowaida; Saçıntı, Koray Görkem; Folorunso, Adeola Dorcas; Oladejo-Adeseluka, Yetunde; Topçu, Elif Göknur; Dilbaz, Berna; Williams, BilqisDear Editor I am writing to address the ongoing challenges hindering effective contraceptive use in sub-Saharan Africa. As defined by the World Health Organisation, family planning enables individuals and couples to anticipate and attain their desired number of children, if any, and to determine the spacing of their pregnancies. Despite notable progress in reproductive health, significant barriers remain in sub-Saharan Africa, including economic constraints, cultural and religious opposition, and healthcare infrastructure deficiencies. These obstacles contribute to high fertility rates and maternal mortality in the region. This letter aims to highlight these issues and advocate for comprehensive, rights-based approaches to enhance contraceptive access and utilisation.Öğe Ovarian tissue cryopreservation and transplantation as a natural means to delay menopause(Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH, 2024) Saçıntı, Koray Görkem; Sadat, Rowaida; Özkavukçu, Sinan; Sönmezer, MeltemOvarian tissue cryopreservation and transplantation (OTCT) offers hope for preserving fertility and endocrine functions in patients undergoing gonadotoxic treatments. Advancements in techniques for the procedure have transformed OTCT from an experimental procedure into a viable option. There is a growing interest in utilizing OTCT to delay menopause and alleviate associated health issues. Menopausal transition affects women globally, leading to symptoms and long- term health risks. OTCT has the potential to restore endocrine functions, reducing menopause-related symptoms while mitigating health consequences such as osteoporosis and cardiovascular diseases. Although the use of OTCT for delaying menopause is not clinically proven, the discussion around shows potential for future utilization. In essence, the remarkable advancements in OTCT have bestowed upon us the ability to safeguard fertility and sustain the delicate endocrine functions of the ovaries. However, it is the tantalizing prospect of utilizing this technique to postpone menopause and alleviate its associated symptoms that truly captivates the imagination. Further research is imperative to substantiate the clinical efficacy of OTCT; nonetheless, its potential in menopausal therapy is both promising and warrants comprehensive exploration. This review highlights advancements and the feasibility of OTCT to postpone menopause as an alternative approach to currently used conventional menopause therapy methods.Öğe Overcoming barriers to cervical cancer prevention in Afghanistan: The imperative for an HPV vaccination and screening program(John Wiley and Sons Ltd, 2025) Sadat, Rowaida; Saçıntı, Koray Görkem; Topçu, Elif Göknur; Saeed, SaeedaThe critical situation of cervical cancer screening and human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccination in Afghanistan demands urgent attention, especially in view of the ongoing political unrest and humanitarian challenges faced by the country. Recent data underscore the urgent need for immediate action to address this pressing issue.